纺织服装外贸(英文课件)Chapter 9 Trade Barriers.pptVIP

Chapter 9 Trade Barriers Trade barriers come in many varieties. Generally they consist of either tariffs or subsidies, quantitative restrictions or encouragements, on either imported or exported goods, services and assets. In this chapter we describe many of the barriers that countries have implemented or have proposed implementing. Trade barriers: Tariff Barriers: are duties imposed on goods which effectively create an obstacle to trade. Tariff Barriers 1. Import Duties 2. Import Surtax Duty: Specific Duty Ad Valorem Duty Mixed