质谱-四极离子阱的介绍.pdfVIP

An Introduction to Quadrupole Ion Trap 四极离子阱的介绍 Three Traps  Penning Trap (Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance)  Paul Trap (Quadrupole ion trap)  Kingdon Trap (Orbitrap) 1989 Nobel Prize in Physics = − ∙ = − = ∙ =2 2 2 2 ,, = + + 2  x ,y ,z 0 2 2 2 2   2  2  2 x y z 2  2  2 0   1, 2 ( Quadrupole ion trap)   1, 0 ( Mass filter) 2 = = 2 0 0 = − = − 2 =U−cosΩt = − 2 0 2 2 2 ,,= 02 ( + −2 ) = −2 − cosΩ 2