云计算的安全问题分析与探讨.pdfVIP

云计算的安全问题分析与探讨 1 2 刘志芳 ，张学红 （1.唐山师范学院信息技术中心，河北唐山 063000；2.唐山师范学院计算机科学系， 河北唐山 063000） 摘要：云计算是个新兴的名词,但已成为当今一个热点问题，是网格计算、分布式计算、并行计算、效用 计算、网络存储、虚拟化、负载均衡等传统计算机技术和网络技术发展融合的产物。通过网络把多个计 算实体整合成一个具有强大计算能力的系统，并把强大的计算能力分布提供个各终端用户，按需享受“云” 的强大计算处理能力。云计算是一种面向服务的体系架构，在云计算中安全问题是其发展中的一个重要 问题。文中首先对给出云计算的定义，对云计算的特征进行了阐述; 针对云计算的安全风险和安全需求 做了探讨。接着，根据云计算的体系架构分析了各层所面临的安全问题,提出了相应的安全机制。 关键词：云计算；体系架构；安全模型；信息安全 Security Analysis and Discussion of Cloud Computing 1 2 LIU Zhifang , ZHANG Xuehong ( 1. Information Technology Centre, Tangshan Normal University, Tangshan 063000,Hebei China ; 2. Department of Computer Science, Tangshan Normal University, Tangshan 063000,Hebei China ) Abstract: Cloud computing is a new term, but has become a hot issue now, which is grid com- puting, distributed computing, parallel computing, utility computing, network storage technolo- gy, virtualization, load balancing, and other traditional computer technology and network tech- nology integration products. Through the network to multiple computing entities into one po- werful computing capability of the perfect system, and the distribution of computing power to provide a different end-user, enjoy on-demand cloud of the powerful computing capabilities. Cloud computing is a service-oriented architecture, cloud computing security issues is an im- portant issue in its development. The paper first gives the definition of cloud computing, de- scribed the characteristics of cloud computing; for cloud computing security risks and security