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- 2021-01-15 发布于陕西
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2016年江苏省南京市中考真题英语
一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1. Look at the picture. Diana is_______
A. the tallest
B. the shortest
C. taller than Jenny
D. shorter than David
解析:观察图片中的四个人,从高到矮分别是:John,Diana,David,Jenny,所以只有选项C的描述正确,Diana比Jenny高,为比较级。故选C.
答案:C
2. Helen is new here,so we know _______ about her
A. nothing
B. something
C. anything
D. everything
解析:此题考查不定代词的用法。nothing 没什么;something 一些的意思;anything 任何事,多用于否定句和疑问句;everything一切事情;结合句意“由于海伦是新来的,所以我们对她了解____”只有A符合句意,意思为“我们对她一无所知”。 故选:A.
答案:A
3. Yingqi Bird Nest Library,the smallest library in the world,was opened to the public in Nanjings Huashu Village ________the World Reading Day this year.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. as
解析:本题考查时间介词的辨析。根据其后的时间状语“the World Reading Day this year”,可知时间状语是具体到了今年的读书日那一天。on+具体到某一天;in+年、月、季节等;at+时间点;as+从句. 故选A.
答案:A
4. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches,________,no one was hurt.
A. Luckily
B. Suddenly
C. Easily
D. Sadly
解析:本题考查副词词义辨析,luckily幸运地;suddenly突然;easily容易地;sadly难过地;根据no one was hurt可知大火没有导致受伤是很幸运地,故选A.
答案:A
5. Can you help me ________those exercise books?I got a different number each time.
A. carry
B. move
C. write
D. count
解析:首先明确选项中动词的意思,A:搬运;B:移动;C:写;D:数一数;根据后面一句I got a different number each time,推测前面的句意是“你能帮我数一数这些练习本吗?”,由此判断句子中缺少“数一数”一词,故答案为D.
答案:D.
6. ——Are you going camping this afternoon?
——A typhoon is coming Im not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed.
A. which
B. what
C. whether
D. why
解析:根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法。根据语境Im not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed,可知说话人不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭,所以应该用whether“是否”,故选C.
答案:C
7. It took me almost a whole day to _______so many emails.
A. deal with
B. cut in
C. cheer for
D. run out
解析:首先明确选项中动词短语的意思,A:处理;B:干预;C:为…喝彩;D:耗尽; 根据语境推测句意是“处理这么多电子邮件花费了我几乎一整天的时间。 ”,由此判断句子中缺少短语:处理deal with,故答案为A.
答案:A.
8. My sister is still very ______ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday.
A. popular
B. satisfied
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