新目标七级下unit学生笔记.docxVIP

Unit 9 How was your weekend? 1. 一般过去时 am, is -was are -were 动词过去时的构成 1) 规则动词 + ed 以字母e结尾的动词，直接加d like -liked live -lived 2) 以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节结尾的动词， 双写辅音字母，再加 ed stop -stopped plan -planned 以辅音字母+结尾的动词，改y为i再加-ed. study -- studied 不规则动词 do -did go -we nt come -came spend— spent What did you do last weekend? did 是助动词 He didntplay tennis last weekend. 否( 定句 ) do (ones) homework I did my homework. He did his homework. play soccer （英式足球 ） =play football play basketball play table tennis go to the movies watch a movie see a film study for…为…而学习 stay at home have a party do some reading do some writing do some cleaning do some shopping =go shopping go swimming go skating play the guitar play the violin play the piano spend花时间，度过…（主语是人） spe nd the weeke nd度周末 spend-on sth在 上花费（时间、金钱等） He spentthree monthson this project. spend…（in） doing sth.花费（时间、金钱等）做某事 He spent much time（in） explaining his plan. 他花了很多时间来解释他的计划。 It + takes +sb. +时间 + to do sth. It took him much time to explain his plan. It took him three days to go home for the Spring Festival. at No. 3 Middle School 在第 3 中学 for most kids对大多数孩子来说 be fun =be interesting on Saturday morning 具体到某一天，用介词 on play the computer games visit friends 看朋友 play sports = have sports I had a busy weekend. = I was very busy at the weekend. He is a quick runner. =He runs very quickly. a little 一点… a little difficult a book about history 一本关于历史的书 an interesting talk show talk show 脱口秀 go for a walk 散步 have a walk a nice day watch sb. do sth看着某人做某事 He watched Wang Wangplay with a friendly black cat. play with … 与… 一起玩 Itstime to do sth. Its time to go to school. Its time to eat dinner. = Itstime for dinner. Its time for you to clean the room. look for 寻找 be sad