意大利城市那不勒斯英语.docxVIP

意大利城市那不勒斯英语 那不勒斯是意大利南部的第一大城市，坎帕尼亚大区以及那不勒斯省的首府，接下来，小编给大家准备了意大利城市那不勒斯英语,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。 意大利城市那不勒斯英语 Naples is raucous(乱哄哄的), polluted, anarchic, deafening, crumbling and grubby(肮脏的). Its also a lot of fun. Superbly positioned on a bay, Naples has a little - and often a lot - of everything. It pulsates(有规律地跳动)with noisy street markets and swarms of people buzzing around on Vespas(小型摩托车)with no regard for traffic rules. The old centre bristles with ancient churches, a medieval university and countless eateries and cafes. It also has a reputation for organised crime. But the city forges on, powered by the sheer zest and vitality of its inhabitants. Despite its faults, Naples might be the loveliest spot in Europe. The best time to visit is from April to June, when prices are lower. Late July and August is the time to avoid Italy altogether - the weather boils, prices are inflated and the whole country swarms with holidaymakers. Most Italians go on holiday in August, abandoning the cities and leaving many shops, hotels and restaurants closed. Soon after founding Cumae in 1000 BC, colonists from Rhodes established a settlement on the western side of Mt Vesuvius(维苏威火山). Many centuries later, Phoenician traders(腓尼基商人)from present day Lebanon and Greeks from Athens were attracted by the splendour of the coast and so expanded the settlement, christening it Neapolis (New City). It thrived as a centre of Greek culture and later, under Roman rule, became a favourite of emperors Pompey, Caesar and Tiberius. After successive waves of invasion by the wild Goths(哥特人)and a couple of spells under Byzantium(拜占庭), Naples remained an independent dukedom(公爵领地)for about 400 years until captured by the Normans in 1139. They in turn were replaced by the German Hohenstaufens (who ruled until 1266), then Charles I of Anjou, who took control of the Kingdom of Sicily and turned Naples into its de facto capital. The Angevins were succeeded by the Spanish house of Aragón, under whom