英语必修III外研版Module3课件（34张）2.pptVIP

On average，there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year，causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries. 平均来说，美国每年发生800次龙卷风，造成大约80人死亡，1 500人受伤。 causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries是v.-ing形式作结果状语。 v．-ing形式作结果状语是指句子主干中的动作与状语中的动作之间具有必然的因果关系，通常放在句末。使用v.-ing形式作结果状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致。强调一种必然的因果关系。 ①Her mother died in 1969，leaving her with four younger brothers and sisters.1969年她母亲去世了，给她丢下4个弟妹。 ②It rained heavily，causing severe flooding in that country. 大雨滂沱，使那个国家洪水泛滥。 ③The child fell，striking his head against the door and cutting it. 那小孩摔了一跤，头让门碰破了。 ④His parents died，leaving him an orphan. 他父母双亡，成了孤儿。 不定式作结果状语通常表示一种出乎意料的结果，且可在不定式前加only或never，用来强调惊讶和失望的意思。 ⑤The old man went back home late，only to find the door open. 老人回家很晚，结果却发现门开着。 1．(2009年广西柳州模拟)He is________as a leader but he hasn’t________in teaching. A．success；many experience B．a success；much experience C．success；an experience D．success；a lot of experiences 【解析】　success指成功的人/事为可数名词，have experience in doing在……方面有经验。 【答案】　B 2．—It suddenly________to me that Joe was afraid of being alone. —Well，I forgot it，too. A．bowed B．occurred C．happened D．focused 【解析】　“It occurs to sb.that...”是固定句式，意为“某人突然想起……”。 【答案】　B 3．Millions of pounds worth of________has been caused by a storm which hit the north of England last night. A．damage　　　　　　　 B．injury C．hurt D．destroying 【解析】　句意为：昨晚袭击英国北部的暴风雨造成数百万的损失。 【答案】　A 4．The younger of the two noblemen was________by the beauty of her. A．stuck B．struck C．hit D．beaten 【解析】　此处表示“被打动”之意，只有B项合适。A项意为“粘；坚持”，C项表示“打击”，D项表示“(连续地)打，敲打”。 【答案】　B 5．It suddenly________me how we could improve the situation. A．struck B．happened C．occurred D．realized 【解析】　B项应为something happened to sb.；C项应为It occurred to me that...；D项应为sb.realized。It struck me...我突然想到……。句意为：我突然想到一个办法可以让我们改善这种局面。 【答案】　A 6．In the after-class activities，the students had plenty of________and gained a lot of practical________. A．exercises；experiences B．practices；experience C．practice；experience D．exercise；experiences 【