初一动词 ing形式的变化规则及习题课件.pptVIP

. 1 定义： 现在进行时表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行 或发生的动作。 句式结构： 主语 + be(am/is/are) + v. - ing( 现在分词 ) Im = I am Hes = He is Whats = What is Shes = She is Grammar . 2 v. -ing 变化规则： 1) 一般加 - ing 例如 : play — playing watch — watching 2) 以不发音的 e 结尾 , 去 e 加 - ing 例如 : take — taking come — coming 3) 元音 + 辅音结尾 , 且是重读闭音节的单词 , 双写辅音字母加 - ing 例如 :run — running swim — swimming . 3 小练习 , 写出下列动词的 ing 形式 . jump — ( ) sleep — ( ) climb — ( ) fight — ( ) run — ( ) swim — ( ) shop — ( ) get — ( ) put — ( ) write — ( ) make — ( ) play — ( ) skate — ( ) watch — ( ) jump ing climb ing runn ing shopp ing putt ing mak ing skat ing sleep ing fight ing swimm ing gett ing writ ing play ing watch ing . 4 2. 现在进行时的构成。 现在进行时的构成 : be+ 动词的 -ing 形式。 肯定句 : 主语 +be+ 动词的 -ing 形式 + 其他。 否定句 : 主语 +be+not+ 动词的 -ing 形式 + 其他。 一般疑问句 : Be+ 主语 + 动词的 -ing 形式 + 其他。 特殊疑问句 : 特殊疑问词 +be+ 主语 + 动词的 -ing 形 式 + 其他。 . 5 ( 二 ) 现在进行时的时间状语及标志性词 (1)now 现在 (2)at this time 在这时 (3)at the moment 现在 (4)look 看 ( 常用于句首 ) (5)listen 听 ( 常用于句首 ) . 6 【学以致用】 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. My parents________ (watch)TV in the living room now. 2. Dont talk. My little brother________ (sleep)in the next room. 3. Listen, some girls________ (sing)in the music room. 4. Be quiet, please. They________ (study)for the test. 5. He often________ (go)to school at seven in the morning. 答案 : 1. are watching 2. is sleeping 3. are singing 4. are studying 5. goes . 7 【基础达标】 Ⅰ . 选择方框内的词并用其适当形式填空 read, wash, play, eat, drink 1. Look! The girl is________ a book over there. 2. — What is your brother doing? — He is________ a hamburger at the table. 3. — Does your father________ tea every day? — Yes, he does. 4. — Do you like________ clothes at home, Susan? — No, but I have to. 5. A