英语选修VII外研版Module5EthnicCulture课件（40张）.pptVIP

自我探究 独立主格结构由两部分组成，前一部分是名词或者代词，后一部分是非谓语动词或形容词、副词、或介词短语。前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。独立主格结构本身不是句子，在句子中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。相当于一个状语从句或并列句。 归纳拓展 牛刀小试 用动词的正确形式填空 (1)The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft，the most recent ________________(launch)at the end of last March. 答案：having been launched (2)A new technique ________________(work out)，the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent. 答案：having been worked out (3)The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _________(finish) for the day. 答案：finished 8They sit in small circles in the square，with their babies on their backs，completely_uninterested_in_the_tourists! 她们围成小圈坐在广场上，身背孩子，对游客丝毫不感兴趣！ 品味经典 ①He said nothing，but sat silent smoking. 他什么也没说，只是静静地坐着抽烟。 ②He stood there motionless another minute or so. 他一动不动地在那儿又站了约一分钟。 ③Greatly interested，I want to learn how to play basketball. 我非常感兴趣，想去学习如何打篮球。 ④Helpless，I decided to leave the city. 我无可奈何，决定离开这个城市。 自我探究 形容词(短语)作状语，在句中经常表示原因、伴随时间、结果形容词作状语时，常和句子的谓语用逗号分开。有时形容词和一个动词连用，这时中间不用逗号分开。 牛刀小试 完成句子 (1)长途旅行后他们三人回家了，又累又饿。 After the long journey，the three of them went back home，____________. 答案：hungry and tired (2)安迪和罗贝是第一个到达泰山山顶的，又累又喘不上气来。 ________ and short of breath，Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai. 答案：Tired 9I’ve learnt so much about the Naxi culture，and I now understand that although people may seem very different from you，we all laugh，cry，and need love and friendship. 了解了这么多的纳西文化，现在我明白：人与人之间虽然有差异，但是都会欢笑和哭泣，都需要爱和友谊。 品味经典 ①Although he is rich，he isn’t happy. 尽管他很有钱，但他并不快乐。 ②Though/Although she was worn out，she kept on working. 尽管她已筋疲力尽，但她仍然继续工作。 ③Young though he is，he knows a lot. 他虽然年轻，但他知道很多。 ④She promised to phone.I heard nothing，though. 她答应要打电话来，可我没听到回信儿。 自我探究 although conj.虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句，除although外，引导让步状语从句的还有连词 though，as。 易混辨析 although，though，as although 正式用语，多置于句首，它引导的状语从句只能用自然语序； though 含义上相当于although，它引导的状语从句可以用自然语序，也可用倒装语序。另外，though可作副词置于句末，意为“然而”； as引导让步状语从句，从句只能用倒装语序，其中的表语名词提前时不加冠词。 ⑤Child as he is，he can read and write in