2021年整理do和 does用法.pptx

六年级英语 13 助动词包括 do, does 的用法 do 用 于 当 主 语 是 第 一 人 称 I, 第 二 人 称 you 及 复 数 时 （ 复 数 包 括 we, they, these, those 及两个以上的人或者事物。 does 用于当主语是第三人称单数时（第三人称包括 she, he, it, this, that,单独 的事物或者人名等）。 1_ he watch TV at night? Yes , he does. 2_ you go to school everyday ? No ,I don`t . 3_ Jack and Peter like apples ? 4_ Tina go swimming on Sunday ? 5_ they play football ? 6_ we have a good teacher ? Yes ,we 7 your dog walk in the zoo ? 8_ I have a big nose ? No, you (not) 9_ your cats eat fish ? Yes ,they (not) 10 their mothers go shopping ? No,they _(not) 11I (not) speak Japanese,_ you speak Japanese ? 注：一、二、（三复）指的是第一、第二人称单复数，第三人称复数。 动用原指动词用原形， 实动指实义动词。 do 这个词（does 是第三人称单数形式），大体上从两方面来讲。 作为行为动词， 跟其他动词一样， 如 study, play 等。他的意思是“ 做”等。 如 ： We usually do our homework in the afternoon. He does his homew ork in the evening. 作 为 助 动 词 ， 也 就 是 帮 助 主 要 动 词 构 成 否 定 和 疑 问 等 。 We don't like bananas. Do you like apples? Does he like Englis h? He doesn't like swimming. 上面有一句 He does his homework in the evening.要是变成否定句就成了这个样 子 ： He doesn't do his homework in the evening. 这里加上了助动词 doesn't，而原来的主动词 does 变成原形 do 了 三．选词填空。 1. [Do/Does]_ he watch TV at night? Yes he does. 2.[Do/Does] you go to school everyday? No, I don’t.3.[Do/Does] Jac k and Peter like apples? 4.[Do/Does] Tina go swimming on Sunday? 5.[Do/Does] they play football? Yes, they [do/does] 6.[Do/Does] we have a good teacher? Yes, we [do/does] 7.[Do/Does] they jump rope ? No, they [do not/does not]. 8.[Do/Does] your dog walk in the zoo? 9.Do/Does] _ I have a big nose? ;;3