人教英语选修7Unit4The Attributive Clause共28张.ppt

定语从句 The Attributive Clause 朗读背诵 ---- 读书百遍，其义自见 1. Thanks for your letter , which took a fortnight to arrive. 2...so I ' ve included some photos which will help you picture the places （ which ） I talk about. 3. Sometimes I wondered how relevant chemistry is to these students , most of whom will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway. 4.Jenny and I did visit a village which is the home of one of the boys, Tombe. 5...first up to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path... 6 Tombe ' s mother, Kiak , who had been pulling weeds in her garden, started crying “ ieee ” 7. The only possessions (that) I could see were one broom, a few tin plates and cups and a couple of jars. A plane is a machine. The machine can fly. A plane is a machine can fly. ( ) that / which 关系代词 先行词 先行词 和 关系词 的关系 关系词 3 个作用 1. 引导定语从句。 2. 代替先行词。 3. 在定语从句中担充当句子成分 the machine ( 作 主语 ) The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday. The girl yesterday is Mary . ( ) ( whom / who / that ) her we saw 关系代词 ( 作 宾语 ) 先行词 The house is mine. The window of the house is broken. whose “ 它的 ” = window The house is mine . of is broken is broken 关系代词 which the window of which the window ( 作 定语 ) the house ' s ( ) ( ) He is the man . His car was stolen yesterday. whose “ 他的 ” He is the man car was stolen yesterday. his 关系代词 ( 作 定语 ) ( ) 定语从句 ： 修饰一个 ____ 或 ____ 的从句称 为 定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰 _______ 后面。 先行词 ： 被 _________ 修饰的词。 关系代词 ： 关系副词 ： 等。 名词 代词 先行词 定语从句 Where,when, why which, that, who, whom, whose, as 关系代词用法 关系代词 指代 句中成分 that which who whom whose (=of which/whom) 人 / 物 主 / 宾 主 / 宾 主 / 宾 宾 定 人 人 人的 / 物的 物 / 句子 as 主 / 宾 人 / 物 / 句子 关系副词的用法 时间 关系副词 指代 在从句中的作用 when ( = at / in / on / during which ) where ( = in / at which ) why ( = for which) 时间 状语 地点 地点 状语 原因 原因 状语 合作探究：选择正确的关