外研版教科书一年级起点九年级初三英语上册Language in use. (4).ppt

【拓展精析】 used to表示“过去常常”，其后接动词原形，指“过去的习惯，而现在不这样了”。疑问句有两种形式：Did...use to...？或Used...to...？否定句也有两种形式：didn't use to或usedn't to。要注意其与be used to的区别：①当be used to的主语是sb.时，相当于get used to.。 sb.＋be/get used to表示“某人习惯于……”，此时to为介词，其后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。②当be used to的主语是sth.时，sth. be used to表示“某物被用来……”，这是被动语态的句子，to为不定式的标志，其后接动词原形，表示某物的用途，相当于“sth.＋be used for doing sth.”。 PPT课件 * 【活学活用】 (1)—What do you usually have for breakfast？(2014，随州) —I used to __D__ dumplings，but these days I'm used to ________ bread and milk. A．eat；have B．eating；having C．eating；have D．eat；having (2)The foreigner has been used to eating(eat) with chopsticks.(2014，扬州) (3)Liu Huan，a famous male singer，has long hair，because he __B__ long hair.(2014，枣庄) A．used to have B．is used to having C．is used for having D．is used to have PPT课件 * 2．be made of，be made from，be made into，be made in，be made by，be made up of 【典例在线】 This salad is made of apple，pear，potato and celery.这份沙拉是由苹果、梨、土豆和芹菜做成的。 Wine is made from grapes.葡萄酒是用葡萄酿成的。 This piece of wood will be made into a small bench.这块木头将要被制成一个小凳子。 These caps are made in Russia.这些帽子产于俄罗斯。 The model car was made by him.这个模型汽车是他制作的。 Our class is made up of 50 students.我们的班级是由50个学生组成的。 PPT课件 * 【拓展精析】 be made of意为“由……制成”，制成品中可以看得出原材料。 be made from意为“由……制成”，制成的物品完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在制作的过程中发生了化学变化，在成品中已经无法辨认。 be made into意为“被制成……”，into后接成品。 be made in意为“在某地被制造”，in后接地点。 be made by意为“被某人制造”，by后接执行这个动作的人。 be made up of意为“由……组成”，通常指由许多部分组成。 PPT课件 * 【活学活用】 (4)The paper is made __C__ wood and the desk is also made ________ wood. A．of；from B．of；of C．from；of D．from；in (5)—Your sweater looks very nice.What's it made __D__？ —Wool，and it's made ________ Guiyang. A．from；on B．of；in C．of；on D．from；in PPT课件 * 3．alive；living；live；lively 【典例在线】 He is a lively and clever boy.他是一个活泼且聪明的孩子。 Everyone is very pleased to find that they are alive.大家都很高兴地发现他们还活着。 All livin