某市万mnbsp给水处理厂工艺设计说明书(完成)毕业设计.doc

某市45万给水处理厂工艺设计 PAGE PAGE 20 摘要 近年来由于农业对地下水的开采，工农业争水矛盾越来越大。另外，城市生产及生活用水量也在逐年增加，且增长速度很快，原有的供水设施在常年负荷下运行也不能满足需要。这种现状已严重影响了城市各行业的发展及居民的正常的生活。为了缓解供水紧张状况，除考虑有效的利用水资源及节约用水以外，必须尽快兴建新的供水设施。 根据营口市的概况（城市现状、规划及新水源情况）及其自然条件（地理位置、地形及气象条件）的特点,进行给水厂设计。选择大辽河作为水库的水源。 通过对经济和技术的分析确定水厂的工艺如下： ↓混凝剂 ↓加氯 原水→隔板絮凝池、平流沉淀池（合建）→V型滤池→ 清水池→二泵站出水 设计过程中充分考虑各工艺在实际运行中的应用情况,以及结构的复杂情况等 设计过程: 1.根据所给的原始资料，计算出进厂的设计流量和水质； 2.确定取水构筑物； 3.根据水质情况，地形和上述结果，确定给水处理工艺及有关处理构筑物； 4.对各处理构筑物进行工艺计算，确定其形式、数目和尺寸； 5.进行各处理构筑物的总体布置和给水处理流程的高程设计； 6.绘制图纸。 本设计包含设计说明书一份,设计计算书一份,设计图纸十张。 关键词：水量 絮凝沉淀池 V型滤池 水处理工艺 Abstract In recent years, industrial and agricultural water an increasingly serious conflicts，as the exploitation of agriculture on groundwater. In addition,production and urban water consumption has increased year by year and the growth rate soon, the original water supply facilities in the years running load can not meet the need. This state of affairs has seriously affected the cities of the development of the industry and the residents of a normal life. In order to alleviate the supply tension, in addition to efficient use of water resources and water conservation must as soon as possible the construction of new water supply facilities. According to the profile of the Yingkou (city Status, Planning and new water situation) and the characteristics (geographical location, topography and weather conditions) of natural conditions to design a water plant. Choice of the Liao he River as a water reservoir. Through the economic and technical analysis of the waterworks of the following: ↓Coagulant Raw water→Clapboard flocculation pond, Stratospheric sedimentation tanks ↓Chlorination (Jointly built)→V-filter→ clear water reservoir→two water pumping station The process of designing fully consider all of the practical operation of the situation and structure of the complex situation. The design process: 1. According to the raw data to work out the plant into the design flow and water quality; 2