高中英语 Module 5 课后词汇及语课件 外研版必修2.pptxVIP

Module 5 课后词汇及语言点;1. When Yang landed, Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the Control Centre to offer his congratulations. congratulation n. 恭喜，祝贺(常用复数) 　　“在……方面的祝贺”常用介词on。 I offer you congratulations on the New Year. 我向你祝贺新年。 Congratulations on your success. 祝贺你成功！; congratulate vt. congratulate sb. on /upon sth. “为某事向某人祝贺” I congratulate you on your success. He congratulated us on getting married. congratulate oneself on “暗自庆幸……” I heartily congratulate myself on having chosen a good woman to be my wife. I congratulated myself that I missed being punished for cheating in the exam. 我暗自庆幸没有因考试作弊被惩罚。;辨析：celebrate 和congratulate celebrate表示“举行(仪式),庆祝(胜利等), 后面多为节日； congratulate则强调“道喜，道贺”， 后面多为sb.或on sth.。 I congratulated my girl friend on her birthday. 我向女友祝贺生日。 I celebrated her birthday. 我庆祝她的生日。;4．”Welcome to space,” he said. welcome 1) interj. (感叹词）欢迎光临 Welcome home / back. Welcome to Beijing.;2) vt. （welcomed, welcomed）“欢迎” welcome sb. to some place （欢迎某人来某个地方）， 不能用为welcome sb. to do sth. （欢迎某人干某事）。 She welcomed the visitors warmly.　 她热情地欢迎来访者。 翻译：欢迎您来我校参观。 Welcome you to our school. （√） Welcome you to come to our school. （×）;3) adj. 表示“受欢迎的”，作定语或作表语， We had the feeling that we were not welcome at the meeting. 我们感到在会上是不受欢迎的。 注意：You are welcome! 常用来回答 Thank you very much !表示“别客气；没关系” 4) cn.欢迎，款待 We received a warm welcome. They gave me a cold welcome. ;9. economy (n.) 经济/节省/节俭 economic (adj.) 与经济有关的 /经济的 economical (adj.) 经济的/节约的 economically (adv.) economist (n.) 经济学家 economic problems/development /measures economical (adj.) 经济的,节约的This car is economical to run because it doesn‘t use much fuel. 开这辆车省钱,因为它耗油不多。 节俭的She is an economical housewife. 她???个节俭的家庭主妇。 ;;;;