高中英语 Unit4 Grammar课件 新人教版必修1.pptxVIP

Unit4 EarthquakeGrammarRevision All the students are not here.Everything is not good.Both of them are not students.None of the students is here. Nothing is good.Neither of them is a student.定语从句The Attributive Clause 带定语从句的谚语：1. God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助之。2. He who laughs last laughs best.谁笑到最后，谁笑的最好。3. He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城非好汉。Some sentences with atrributive clause in the text1.Then, later that afternoon, another big quake ___________________________shookTangshan. 2.The army organized teams to dig out those_______________________. which was almost as strong as the first onewho were trapped and to bury the deadBut the people in the city, ________________ _____________ went to sleep as usual that night. who thought little of these events,It was heard in Beijing, _____________________________________which is more than 200 kilometers away.A huge crack ____________ _____________________________________ cut across houses, roads and canals. that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide who were killed or injuredThe number of people ____ __________________ reached more than 400,000.定语从句的相关概念1.定义：在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句2.先行词：被修饰的名词,代词或整句话There was an earthquake which happenedin Tangshan in 1976.3.引导定语从句的词关系代词、关系副词：关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that等关系副词：when, where, why等关系代词的用法何时可以省略？关系代词在从句中可以：做宾语时可以省略指人指物subject (主语)object (宾语)attribute（定语）that√√√√which√√√who√√√whom√√whose√√√看图连句The man _________________ is Liuxiang.who ran fastestLiuxiang is the man ________________.who ran fastesta boy，has a scar，forehead Harry Porter is a boy ____________ _____________________. who/that has a scar on his foreheadChangzhou a citydevelop fast Changzhou is a city ___________________ _____. which /that develops fastWhich house is mine?My house房顶是棕色的房子是我的。The house _________________ is mine.whose roof is brownThe city host(举办) 2oo8 Olympic Games Beijing which\that hosted the 2008 Olympic GamesThe city ______________