人教版英语中考一轮复习：七、八年级4册英语教材知识点复习课件（共917张PPT）.ppt

考点4　hit的用法 【教材原句】 Bus No.26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road.26路公交车在中华路上撞到了一个老人。(P3) 辨析beat,knock和hit (1)beat 强调连续或反复地打或拍,因此像心脏跳动、打鼓、打拍子等之类具有连续性或反复性的动作,一般要用 beat。此外,它还有“殴打;打败”之意。 (2)knock意为“敲;打;撞击”,一般指敲打并伴有响声,常与at/on连用。 (3)hit意为“打中;对准……打”,表示有意或无意地打或撞等,往往含有重重一击或用力敲打之意。 活学活用 1.Mary hit Jack 　　　　the head 　　　　a book.? A.at;with B.on;with C.on;by D.in;by 【解析】考查介词。句意:玛丽用书打了杰克的头。“hit sb.on/in+身体部位+with sth.”为固定搭配,意为“用某物打某人身体某部位”。B项符合语境。 【答案】 B 2.All of a sudden it 　　　　Peter that he had forgotten his friend’s birthday.? A.knocked B.happened C.beat D.hit 【解析】考查动词。句意:彼得突然意识到他忘了他朋友的生日。“It hit sb.+that从句”表示“某人突然想起/意识到……”。D项符合语境。 【答案】 D 考点5　mean的用法 【教材原句】 This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.它的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中”。(P6) mean除了可以作动词外,还可以作形容词,意为“吝啬的;刻薄的”;也可作名词,意为“中 间;折中;平均数”。例如: She’s always been mean with money.她在花钱方面总是非常吝啬。 活学活用 1.(2020·湖北宜昌)—Have you heard about the book Learn English Tell China’s Stories? —Of course!It’s a 　　　　book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture.? A.traditional B.meaningful C.social D.private 人教版 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.(2020·第23题)—What do you think of your new house built by the local government? —Pretty good.I have a 　　　　of happiness now.(　 C 　)? A.warning B.tradition C.feeling D.question 2.(2017·第37题)It is necessary for schools to　　　　the need of all the students’ development.(　 D 　)? A.cut B.hide C.refuse D.satisfy 3.(2014·第50题)—We failed in the singing competition. —　　　　.Better times are waiting for you.(　 C 　)? A.No way B.Best wishes C.Cheer up D.Good job 4.(2013·第32题)You　　　　drive your car so fast.It’s very dangerous.(　 B 　)? A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mightn’t 5.(2013·第48题)The people in Ya’an have met lots of difficulties,but they haven’t　　　　hope.(　 B 　)? A.picked up B.given up C.looked for D.waited for 6.(2012·第45题)—Smoking is bad for your health. —You’re right.I decide to　　　　.(　 D 　)? A.take it down B.find it out C.turn it off