人教版英语中考一轮复习：八年级上、下册教材知识点复习课件（共548张PPT）.ppt

(通常指开车)接;载;取走 We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up Susan.我们第二天早上开车去机场接苏珊。 接收到(信号或声音) We were able to pick up BBC World Service here.这里可以接收到英国广播公司世界广播部的节目。 (不费力地)获得;学会 Where did you pick up your English?你在哪里学的英语? 得(病);染上 It’s easy for children to pick up bad habits when they are young.孩子小的时候容易染上坏习惯。 (健康)好转;恢复 He is beginning to pick up after the operation.手术后他的病有了起色。 活学活用 (2020·甘肃天水)—Shall we go to the airport to 　　　　your sister?? —No.She will come here by taxi. A.give up B.pick up C.look after D.come across 【解析】考查动词短语。句意:——我们要去机场接你的姐姐吗?——不用,她会乘出租车来这里。give up“放弃”;pick up“(开车)接”;look after“照顾”;come across“偶然遇到”。根据答语可知,问句问的是“是否去机场接姐姐”,应用pick up。 【答案】 B 考点2　辨析beat,win,lose和fail 【教材原句】 Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.当雨猛烈地敲击着窗户的时候,本正在帮妈妈做晚饭。(P35) 2.instead of是短语介词,其后可接名词、代词或动名词,有时也可接形容词、副词、动词不定式或介词短语等。例如:? We’ll ask Li Mei instead of Mary. 我们将去问李梅而不问玛丽。 He asked me another question instead of answering me. 他没有回答我的问题,而是问了我另外一个问题。 活学活用 (2020·山东青岛)Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend. 　　　　,he worked as a volunteer in an old people’s home.? A.Instead B.Certainly C.Though D.Gradually 【解析】考查副词。句意:上个周末李磊没玩电脑游戏。相反,他在一家敬老院做志愿者。instead“相反”;certainly“当然”;though“虽然”;gradually“逐渐地”。 【答案】 A 考点7　compare...with...的用法 【教材原句】 And they are always comparing them with other children.并且她们总是把自己的孩子和别的孩子进行比较。(P30) compare作动词,意为“比较;对比”,常与with或to连用。compare...with...意为“把……和……相比”;compare...to...意为“把……比作……”。例如: My mother always compares me with other kids.我妈妈总是将我和别的孩子进行比较。 People like to compare teachers to candles.人们喜欢把老师比作蜡烛。 活学活用 英译汉 (2020·山东滨州)Don’t always compare yourself with others. 不要总拿自己和别人比。 ? ? 【解析】考查英译汉。本句为祈使句,compare...with...意为“把……与……相比”。 考点8　Peter,could you please take out the rubbish?彼得,你可以把垃圾拿出去扔掉吗?(P17) 1.以could开头的一般疑问句表示有礼貌地提出请求。“Could you please do sth.?”意为“请你做某事好吗?”此时句中的could不表示时态,只表示委婉语气。常见答语: Sure./Certainly./Of course./Sorry,I can’t...。例如: —Could you please answer th