人教版英语中考一轮复习：九年级全一册教材知识点复习课件（共354张PPT）.ppt

1.spare 熟义:adj.空闲的;不用的 v.抽出;留出 生义:v.不吝惜(时间、金钱) (1)A good hobby adds a lot of fun to our spare life. 　空闲的　? (2)Don’t forget to spare some time together with your family. 　抽出　? (3)He spared no effort to make her happy again.　不吝惜　? 2.down 熟义:adv.(坐、躺、倒)下 prep.向下;沿着 adj.悲哀;沮丧 生义:adv.下降;下跌;减少;减弱 (1)—Mom and Dad,I will work harder and I won’t let you down. —Never give up!We are always there to help you.　失望　? (2)You fell down,and then got back up.(2019·)　倒下　? (3)As I was going down the street,it suddenly rained heavily.(2018·)　沿着　? (4)House prices have come down in recent months.　下降　? 3.sense 熟义:v.感觉到;意识到 n.感觉;意识 生义:n.道理;意义;合理性 (1)She doesn’t talk much, but what she says makes sense. 　道理　? (2)She sensed that she was being watched. 　感觉到　? 4.value 熟义:v.重视;珍视 n.价值 生义:v.评估;估价 (1)Please value your life, and stay away from drugs!(2020·贵州遵义) 　珍惜　? (2)Many teens do not value the importance of working hard.(2020·湖南娄底)　重视　? (3)The meaning of life doesn’t depend on how much you are worth,but depends on how much value you can create! 　价值　? (4)This house has been valued at over three million yuan. 　估价　? 5.effort 熟义:n.努力;尽力 生义:n.力气;精力 (1)These are all rewarding experiences because of the time you spent and the effort you made.(2020·辽宁抚顺)　努力　? (2)Writing the book takes Mary a lot of time and effort. 　精力　? 6.empty 熟义:adj.空的;空洞的 生义:v.倒空;清空 (1)It’s your turn to empty the garbage. 　倒空　? (2)At midnight, the street was empty. 　空的　? 考点1　prefer的用法 【教材原句】 I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。(P65) 1.prefer为动词,意为“更喜欢”,相当于like...better,后面可以接名词、动名词或不定式。例如: Do you prefer coffee or juice?你更喜欢咖啡还是果汁? I prefer living in city.我更喜欢住在城市里。 I prefer to wait till night.我宁愿等到夜里。 2.常用搭配如下: prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事 prefer A to B 与B相比,更喜欢A prefer doing A to doing B=prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B 例如: I prefer to stay at home.我更愿意待在家里。 I prefer green tea to coffee.和咖啡相比,我更喜欢绿茶。 I prefer cooking myself at home to eating out.=I prefer to cook myself at home rather than eat out.我宁愿在家自己做饭也不愿出去吃。 活学