英语句子成分学习课件.pptVIP

9种状语种类： 1. How about meeting again at six? 2.Last night she didn’t go to the dance party because of the rain. 3.I shall go there if it doesn’t rain. 4.Mr Smith lives on the third floor. 5.She put the eggs into the basket with great care. （时间状语） （原因状语） （条件状语） （地点状语） （方式状语） .精品课件. * 6. She came in with a dictionary in her hand. 7.In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder. 8.He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately. 9.She works very hard though she is old. （伴随状语） （目的状语） （结果状语） （让步状语） .精品课件. * 同位语（Appositive）对前面的名词或代词做进一步的解释，通常由名词、数词、代词或从句担任，如： This is Mr. Zhou, our headmaster. 插入语（Parenthesis）对一句话做一些附加的解释，通常有to be honest , I think (suppose, believe---)等，如： To be frank, I don’t quite agree with you. .精品课件. * 练习 一.指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分： 1. The students got on the school bus. 2. He handed me the newspaper. 3. I shall answer your question after class. 4. What a beautiful Chinese painting! 5. They went hunting together early in the morning. S. Attribute O. Predicate Adverbial Attribute Adverbial Adverbial .精品课件. * 6. His job is to train swimmers. 7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing. 8. There is going to be an American film tonight. 9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 10. His wish is to become a scientist. 11. He managed to finish the work in time. 12. Tom came to ask me for advice. 13. He found it important to master English. Attribute Predicative O. Adverbial S. Predicate S. Predicative Predicate O. Adverbial AO. RO. .精品课件. * 14. Do you have anything else to say? 15. To be honest，your pronunciation is not so good. 16. Would you please tell me your address? 17. He sat there, reading a newspaper. 18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy. 19. He noticed a man enter the room. 20. The apples tasted sweet. O. Attribute Parenthesis O. Adverbial Adverbial Predicative O.C. O.C. Predicative .精品课件. * 名词/代词/形容词/ 副词/动词不定式 /动词-ing / 动词-ed/ 从句 主语 谓语 宾语 宾语 宾补 表语/主补 宾语(间) 宾语(直) Vt V-l Vi 名词 / 代词 / The + 形容词 动词-ing / 从句 /