2021初中宾语从句.pptVIP

The Object Clause 什么是宾语 ？ 1.He usually plays basketball after school . ? 2.I dont know what to do next . ? 3.She wanted to go to collage . ? 4.We think ( that)Mr Wang will teach us English . ? 5.They asked me if I had finished my homework . ? 6.Do you know where they played football yesterday ? ? 一、宾语从句的概念 在复合句中，充当主句的宾语 的从句就叫作宾语从句 二、宾语从句三要素 引导词（连接词） 语 序 时 态 1. 时态 ： 主 句 现在时态 （一般现在时，现在进行 时， 现在完成时） 从 句 可根据需要而定 过去时态 过去的某种时态 （一般过去时，过去进行 （一般过去时，过去进 时） 行时，过去将来时，过 去完成时） 过去时态 一般现在时 2. 引导词 1 ）由从属连词 that 引导的宾语从句（陈述句） 2 ） 由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句 （一般疑问句） 3 ） 由连接代词 Who,whom,whose,which ， what 和连接副词 where,how,why,when 引导的宾语从句（特殊疑问句） 3 . 语序 ：宾语从句的语序要用陈述 句的语序 1).Miss Li wants to know where my uncle will stay next week. 2).Do you know if he will join us? 3).He wants to know what time it is. 宾语从句口诀 ： 宾从句，要牢记， 时引序，三三一。 （ 2011 ，北京） 1. — Do you know ______tomorrow? —At 8 oclock. A. when did she come B. when she came C. when will she come D. when she will come （ 2010 ，北京） 2. — Do you know _____the Capital Museum? A. when will they visit B. when they will visit C. when did they visit D. when they visited (2009 ，北京） 3. — Can you tell me _______? A. where Linda was B. where is Linda C. where was Linda D. where Linda is (2008 ，北京） 4. — Do you know ______for Shanghai last night? — At 9:00. A. what time he leaves B. what time does he leave C. what time he left D. what time did he leave 三、宾语从句的三要点 1 、省略 1 ）、当宾语从句的主语是 that/ this 时 . He says that that is a useful book.