美赛大礼包1美赛大礼包美赛部分2007 c c organ transplant the kidney exchange problem.pdfVIP

Contents 1. Introduction1 2. Assumptions3 3. Symbo nd Definitions 3 4. Solutions4 4.1 Task 14 4.1.1 Problem Analysis4 4.1.2 Model design7 4.1.3 Potential Bottlenecks Analysis 10 4.1.4 Further Discussion10 4.1.5 Example analysis 11 4.1.6 Model impr ovement12 4.2 Task 213 4.2.1 Evaluating the OPTN policy13 4.2.2 OneReport17 4.3 Task 318 4.3.1 Problem Analysis 18 4.3.2 Model Design19 4.3.3 Simulations example23 4.3.4 Conclusion25 4.4 Task 426 4.4.1 Problem Analysis 26 4.4.2 Model Design 26 4.4.3 Solution and result30 4.5 Task 532 4.5.1 Analysis on Ethical and Political issues32 4.5.2 Changing and Ranking order the criteria35 4.5.3 Modifying the Models in Task 3 and Task 439 4.5.4 Organ can be sold or not?40 4.5.5 OneReport43 4.6 Task 644 4.6.1 Risks Analysis44 4.6.2 Model design45 4.6.3 Modify Models47 4.6.4 Appeal to more donors48 5. Strengths and Weaknesses49 6. References50 7. Appendix 51 7.1 Appendix Ⅰ51 7.2 Appendix Ⅱ57 Team #1477 Page 1 of 68 Organ Transplant: The Kidney Exchange Problem Introduction Transplant Network: Despite the continuing and dramatic advances in medicine and health technology, the demand for organs for transplantation drastically exceeds the number of donors. To help this situation, US Congress passed