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最新中考英语语法填空专项练习经典( word)
一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)
1. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于
3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形
式。
In Britain you arent allowed ________ (drive ) a car until you are seventeen. You have to get
a special driving license ________ you can drive, When youre learning, someone with a full
license always has to be in the car ________ you. You arent allowed to drive the car on the road
alone.
You dont have to go to a driving school. A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you
isnt allowed to take money ________ the lesson unless he has got a teacher s license.
You have to take a ________ ( drive ) test to have a full license. If you dont pass the test, you
will be allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her
________ (forty ) test after 212 driving lessons! When you have passed your test, you are
allowed to go on driving as long ________ you like, if you are ________ ( health ) . Britains
________ ( old ) driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904, everyone
was allowed to drive, even ________ ( child) . From then on car drivers must have licenses.
【答案】 to drive ; before ; with ; for ; driving ; fortieth ; as; healthy ;oldest ; children 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了英国在开车上路之前考取驾照的情况。
( 1)句意: 在英国,直到事,故此处是不定式,故填
17 岁你才被允许开车。
to drive 。
be allowed to do
,固定搭配,允许做某
( 2)句意: 你必须得到一张特殊的驾驶执照才能开车。根据常识,
开车前要考驾照,之
前 before , 故填 before 。
3)句意: 当你学习的时候,一个有驾照的人总是必须在你的车里和你在一起。根据
has to be in the car
可知是和某人在车里,是介词,
with
, 故填
with 。
( 4)句意: 除非有教师执照,否则教你的人不允许为了钱上课。 for ,介词表示目的,为
了 , 故填 for。
( 5)句意: 必须参加驾驶考试才能获得驾照。 test 是名词其前是形容词,此处是动名词
做定语,表示用途 , 故填 driving 。
( 6)句意: 1970 年,一名女子经过 212 节驾驶课,通过了第 40 次考试! 根据限定词 her
可知此处是序数词, forty 是基数词, fortieth 是序数词 , 故填 fortieth 。
( 7)句意: 如果你健康,当你通过考试后,只要你喜欢你可以继续驾驶。 as long as,固
定搭配,只要,故填 as 。
( 8)句意: 如果你健康,当你通过考试后,只要你喜欢你可以继续驾驶。 are 系动词后是
形容词, health 是名词, healthy 是系动词 , 故填 healthy 。
9 1974 100 driver
此处根据 100 岁可知是最老的司机,用形容词最高级 , 故填 oldest 。
( 10)句意: 1904 年以前,每个人都被允许开车,甚至是小孩。 此处是
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