毕业论文-电化学生物传感器电极的丝网印刷研究（终稿）.doc

PAGE I 电化学生物传感器电极的丝网印刷研究 摘 要 生物传感器，是一种全新的技术，从它被提出就一直受到了广泛的关注，所以它的发展非常迅速。它使用电化学技术把反应后的信息经过转化成为电信息后依靠电流、电导和电压等等做为媒介输出。随着印刷电子技术的问世以及高集成性电路的大范围应用，现代科技影响下的传感器具有快速通过互联网获取数据和快速检测的特点。但是在实际应用时，测试试纸（电极）都是一次性的，所以使用成本会比较高。因此探究成本价低，环保又合格的电极十分有价值。 本论文首先概述了印版的制作过程，描述了自己设计的两种电极的形状，通过丝网印刷机印刷出双电极与三电极，并且对两种电极进行了电化学性能分析。其次，通过印制经过碳纳米管修饰的双电极并与普通双电极对比，本文分析得出经过碳纳米管修饰的电极导电性能与电子传导性能明显提高的结论。最后，通过改变丝网印刷机的印刷压力和刮墨刀角度印制电极，进行导电性能测试，通过分析测试结果得出最佳的印刷条件为印刷压力0.2Mpa和刮墨刀角度90°。 本文的工作对探究丝网印刷电极和丝网印刷工艺对电极导电性能影响有一定的实验参考价值，同时对电化学生物传感器电极生产实践具有一定的意义。 关键词：丝网印刷电极；电化学；传感器 ABSTRACT Biosensor is a new technology, which has been put forward from the wide attention, so it is very rapid development. It uses electrochemical technology to convert the information after conversion into electrical information and then rely on current, conductance and voltage as media output.. With the advent of printing electronics and the wide range of high integrated circuits, the sensors under the influence of modern technology have the features of rapid detection and access to data and fast detection.. But in practice, the tested test paper (electrode) is one-time, so the cost will be higher. Therefore the research on low cost, environmentally friendly and qualified electrode is very valuable. At first, the paper summarizes the?making process of?printing plate , describes the designed?shapes of the?two kinds electrodes, which are called ?double electrodes and the third electrodes, and?analyses electrochemical performance ?of two kinds of electrodes. Secondly, through printed after double electrode modified with carbon nanotubes and compared with simple double electrode, this paper analyses obtained after the conclusion of carbon nanotube modified electrode conductivity and electronic conductivity increased. Finally, by changing the screen printing machine printing pressure and ink scraping knife angle of screen printed electrode, conductive performance testing. In this paper, the results of the analysis, obtained the best printing co