Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点汇总（精华版）.docx

Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?重点语法：一，一般过去时用法：表示过去某时发生的动作或状态。以句中表示过去的时间状语作为标志词。 例如：1. yesterday 或以其构成的短语： yesterday morning(afternoon, evening) 等；2. 由 “last+一时间名词 ”构成的短语：等；等；last night, last year (winter, month, week)由 “时间段 +ago”构成的短语： a moment ago, Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点语法： 一，一般过去时 用法：表示过去某时发生的动作或状态。以句中表示过去的时间状语作为标志词。 例如： 1. yesterday 或以其构成的短语 ： yesterday morning(afternoon, evening) 等； 2. 由 “last+一时间名词 ”构成的短语： 等； 等； last night, last year (winter, month, week) 由 “时间段 +ago”构成的短语： a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago 其它： just now 等 5. 由某些表示 过去时态的从句 等。 构成：谓语动词用过去式 。 Eg： He went to the beach yesterday 否定句： 一般疑问句： 特殊疑问句： 。 动词过去式变形： 规则变化 构成规则 一般在动词原形末尾加 原形 play clean dance stop run study 过去式 played cleaned danced stopped runned studied -ed 结尾时 e 的动词加 -d 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词， 再加 -ed 先双写这个辅音字母， 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的动词，变 y 为 i，再加 -ed 练习： 1 ，用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We (play)basketball yesterday afternoon. 2. My uncle (live) in Beijing in 2000. 3. They (plan)to build a new bridge last year. 4. I (study) for a test last night. 5. Lily’s father (work)in the office two years ago., 2 ，句型转换 , 1 ，I was late for school yesterday. （改成否定句） 2 ，His father had lunch in his factory. （改成一般疑问句） 3 ，They went to the mountains on vacation. （改成否定句） 4 ，Ann put her book in the desk just now. （划线部分提问） 3 ，单项选择 ( )1. --- did you go on vacation? ---Hong Kong. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 精品资料 精品学习资料 第 1 页，共 12 页 ()2. I my homework last night. I went to the cinema with my parents.B. didn’tC. didn’t doD. don’t doA. did()3. ---Did they clean the house yesterday afternoon?--- . They cleaned it this morning.A. No, they don ’tC. No, they didn ’tB. Yes, they didC. Yes, they do()4. --- Tom and Jim a walk yesterday evening?---No, they .A. Do; take; doesn’tB. Did; take; didn ’tD. Do; take; don ( )2. I my homework last night. I went to the cinema with my parents. B. didn’t C. didn’t do D. don’t do A. did ( )3. ---Did they clean the house yesterday afternoon? --- . They cleaned it this