小学译林版英语毕业总复习词性汇总.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 5 动词，名词，形容词，副词，介词的用法总结 一：动词 1. 加动词原形 情态动词（can, could, shall, should, must, will, would, may） +动词原形.它们的否定形式也是加动词原形。 help+动词原形 have to+动词原形 Let +宾格+动词原形 Let’s +动词原形 shall we + 动词原形（我们做…. 好吗？） 1. We must __________(look) at the traffic lights. 2. Mike often helps his mother _________(do) housework. 3. It is going to rain. I have to _______(go) home quickly. 4. It’s Friday today. What will she __________(do) this weekend? 5.We shouldn’t_________(eat) too much sweet food because it is bad for teeth. 6. Let Su Hai _________(help) you. She is good at English. 2. 加动词不定式(即介词to+动词原形) want +to++动词原形 how +to++动词原形 It’s time +to+动词原形 need +to++动词原形 would like +to++动词原形 be happy +to++动词原形 Let +宾格+动词原形 use… to+动词原形 forget +to+动词原形 try +to (do) (表示试着做某事) can’t wait +to(do)(表示等不及做某事) reuse….. to ……再利用…..来做…… start +to do begin +to do 开始做什么事 Hi, Tom. How _____________(到达你家)？ The girls wants__________(go) shopping with her mother. Don’t forget _________(look) out for the cars when you cross the roads. I am very happy___________(be) your new English teacher. To protect the Earth, we can use plastic bottles __________(make) vases. We need __________(buy) a lot of things for the party. You need _________( clean )you desk. 8. The students are trying_______(follow) the orders. 9. I can’t wait to_______(eat) the cake. 10. We reuse old newspapers _________( make ) paper flowers. 3.加动词ing be+动词ing (现在进行时态) ，go + 动词ing (表示去干什么事，通常指去做某项运动) go swimming , go fishing, go shopping. No+动词ing(在标志类名称中：No+动词ing, No smoking, No littering, No eating or drinking, No parking) finish +动词ing, (完成做什么事) like+动词ing love+动词ing start+动词ing begin++动词ing stop+动词ing how about/What about+动词ing be good at+动词ing do well in+动词ing 介词+动词ing 不是祈使句，放在句子开头的动词要加ing No ________(park) here. Helen likes ______( drink) cola very much. Stop _______(shout) so loudly, mother is sleeping. How about ___