基于回音壁模式的光纤压力传感器的设计及实验研究.pdfVIP

基于回音壁模式地光纤压力传感器地设计及实验研究 摘 要 近几年来，传感器在朝着精巧、灵敏、适应性强和智能化地方向发展，并且 回音壁模式有较高地 Q 值、尺寸小、制备方便地优点，吸引了越来越多地人加入 到回音壁模式微腔地研究中来 .本文利用传感器地基本原理设计了基于回音壁模式 地光纤压力传感器，实验中采用了宽带光源、耦合器、光谱分析仪及自制地光学 微球 .根据对光学微球施加不同地压力，对应地光谱分析仪测量到地光谱图也随之 改变，并且压力以等间隔逐渐增加 .光谱分析仪测到地数据通过 Origin 及相关画图 软件进行数据处理，为了得到干涉图谱随压力地变化规律 .在实验结果分析中，我 们选定光谱图中某一段波长，从图中得到不同压力相对应地光强，从而得到光强 随压力地变化规律 . 关键词：光纤压力传感器，回音壁模式，光学微球，谐振腔 DESIGN AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF THE REFRACTIVE INDEX OF THE OFTICAL FIBER SENSOR BASED ON THE EV ANESCENT FIELD Abstract In recent years, the sensor toward the delicate, sensitive, adaptable and intelligent direction of development,and whispering gallery modes with high Q value, small size, the advantages of easy preparation, attracting more and more people added to the study of the whispering gallery mode micro-cavities.The basic principle of this paper sensor design based on whispering gallery mode optical fiber pressuresensor, a broadband light source, the coupler used in the experiment, the optical spectrometer and homemade microspheres.Under pressure is applied to the optical microsphere type, corresponding to the spectrum analyzer measuredspectrum is also changed, and the pressure is gradually increased at equal intervals.Spectrum analyzer data measured by Origin and drawing software for data processing, resulting interferogram with pressure variation.Analysis of the experimental results, we selected the Mo some wavelength spectra, different pressures corresponding to the light intensity from the figure, resulting in the variation of light intensity with pressure KEY WORDS: Fiber optic pressure sensor, WGM, Optical microspheres, resonant cavity 目 录 前 言 1 第 1 章 光纤压力传感器地介绍