高中英语课件：高考英语状语从句1.pptxVIP

状语从句Different Kinds of Adverbial Clauses:1.Adverbial Clauses of Time:（时间状语从句）2.Adverbial Clauses of Reason(原因状语从句）3.Adverbial Clauses of Conditions(条件状语从句）4.Adverbial Clauses of Place (地点状语从句）5.Adverbial Clauses of Purpose (目的状语从句）6.Adverbial Clauses of Result（结果状语从句）7.Adverbial Clauses of Comparison（比较状语从句）8.Adverbial Clauses of Concession(让步状语从句）9.Adverb Clauses of Manner(方式状语从句 )Adverbial Clauses of Time时间状语从句1.时间状语从句的引导词： when, while, as, before, after, since, till, until, immediately, directly, as soon as, no sooner…than…, hardly…when, every time, each time, the moment,…2. 时态呼应：A.while引导的从句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词She listened closely while he read.B.since引导的从句用过去时，主句用现在完成时How long has it been since you were in London?*It was three years since he worked.C. as soon as, no sooner …than, hardly…when引导的从句中谓语动词要用过去完成时Hardly had I opened the door when he hit me.二. Adverbial Clauses of Place (地点状语从句）1. Where there is water, there is living things.2. Wherever they went, they were warmly welcomed.地点状语从句和where定语从句的区别：The two rivers meet ____ there is a mount.where B.at the placeC.the place at which D. at whichA.whereTips: 介词+which 代替只有是定语从句情况下才用，判断是否是定语从句，要看从句前是否有先行词，有先行词的是定语从句。判断：定语从句或状语从句？( ) 1.Shall we have a party where we met last Sunday?( ) 2. Have you been to the island where there are many monkeys?( ) 3. Please put all these books where they used to be.( ) 4. We will go where we are needed most.状语定语状语状语三. Adverbial Clauses of Conditions (条件状语从句）1. If it is fine tomorrow, we’ll go camping.2. Unless he writes me back, I’ll not write him again.3. So long as we work hard, we are sure to make much progress.4.Supposing we can’t get him informed in advance, what should we do?5. I’ll come provided I am well enough.6. Shylock agreed to lend Antonio the money on condition that Shylock could take a pound of his flesh from whatever part of his body…1.引导条件状语从句的词： if, unless, so/as long as, prov