大二大二上学习统计chap008.pptVIP

Sampling Methods and the Central Limit Theorem Chapter 8 GOALS Explain why a sample is the only feasible way to learn about a population. Describe methods to select a sample. Define and construct a sampling distribution of the sample mean. GOALS 4. Explain the central limit theorem（中心极限定理）. 5. Use the central limit theorem to find probabilities of selecting possible sample means from a specified population. Maror reasons sampling To contact the whole population would be time consuming. The cost of studying all the items in a population may be prohibitive. The physical impossibility of