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NCE1新概综合版-新概念第一册PPT课件 lesson21-22 PPT学习课件.ppt
The red book. Which book? MAN:?? Give me a book please, Jane. WOMAN: Which book?This one? MAN:?? No, not that one. The red one. WOMAN: This one? MAN:?? Yes, please. WOMAN: Here you are. MAN:?? Thank you. give sb. sth. 直接宾语 间接宾语 主语+及物动词+ 间接宾语+直接宾语 例如: My father bought me a new bike. He gave me an apple. 一 直接宾语和间接宾语 1)及物动词之后跟有双宾语, 往往一个指人,一个指物。 指人的为间接宾语, 指物的为直接宾语。 一般情况下,间接宾语在前(即人在前), 直接宾语在后(即物在后)。 如果要把间接宾语放在直接宾语之后, 间接宾语前需加介词to或for。例如: Please pass him a cup of tea.= Please pass a cup of tea to him. ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ 间接宾语 直接宾语 直接宾语 间接宾语 Show me your new book, please. =Please show your new book to me. ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ 间接宾语 直接宾语 直接宾语 间接宾语 My mother bought me a bike. =My mother bought a bike for me. ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ 间接宾语 直接宾语 直接宾语 间接宾语 2)把间接宾语放在直接宾语之后,间接宾前有时加介词to,有时加介词for,这主要取决于谓语动词。 用to侧重指动作的方向,表示朝着,向着,对着某人。 用for 侧重指动作的受益者,表示为某人。 一般在动词bring, pass, give, tell,send,lend, show等 之后加to。 在动词cook, buy, make ,sing等之后加for。 例如: Would you lend me your pen, please? =Would you lend your pen to me, please? My father is making me a bookcase. = My father is making a bookcase for me. 一 改写下列句子。 1.Please give me a cup of tea. 2.Show that picture to me. 3.Take her those flowers. 4.Send the letter to Tom. 5.My mother is cooking us a meal. Please give a cup of tea to me. Show me that picture. Take those flowers to her. Send Tom the letter. My mother is cooking a meal for us. 6.Sing him a song,please. 7.Pass them these photos. 8.Our teacher is telling us a story. 9.Buy me a new computer,please. 10.Sarah,bring me that cup. Sing a song for him. Pass these photos to them. Our teacher is telling a story to us.. Buy a new computer for me,please. Sarah,bring that cup to me. 1.Give me a cup. 2.Pass me a bottle. 3.Show me a
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