管壳式换热器课程设计.doc

管壳式换热器课程设计 管壳式换热器课程设计 PAGE 管壳式换热器课程设计 实用文档 目录 前言 ················································2 第一部分，甲苯冷凝器的设计 一、设计任务···········································4二、设计要求··········································4三、工艺结构尺寸·······································6（1）管径和管内流速·······························6（2）管程数和传热管数·····························6 （3）平均传热温差校正及壳程数·····················6 （4）传热管的排列和分程数法·······················7 （5）壳体内径·····································7四、换热器主要传热参数核算·····························8（1）计算管程对流传热系数··························8（2）计算壳程对流传热系数··························8（3）确定污垢热阻··································9（4）总传热系数····································9 第二部分，甲苯冷却器的设计 一、试算并初选换热器规格·······························11（1）流体流动途径的确定···························11 （2）确定流体的定性温度、物性数据，并选择列管换热 器的型式·····································11二、计算总传热系数····································11（1）计算热负荷···································11（2）冷却水用量···································12 （3）计算平均传热温度差···························12 （4）总传热系数K·································12 （5）估算换热面积·································12三、工艺结构尺寸·······································12（1）管径和管内流速································12（2）管程数和传热管数······························12 （3）平均传热温差校正及壳程数······················13 （4）传热管的排列和分程方法························14 （5）壳体内径······································14四、换热器主要传热参数核算·····························15 壳程对流传热系数·····························15 管程对流传热系数·····························16 基于管内表面积的总传热系数···················16 计算面积裕度·································17簫铌鯽偻嚀馳潆荭肃坝三倾阎銪缈鲂椤閔頓頡没铃凄貼紼细饰銨鉤綹圓廂项沪复钊靚勁蔹绐骠吳嚀崭长怀礙氲蕆緙馭墮磣鋃三貸運轂訊負产藺鍋偿两絲帏藍谨錾厉执殒篓鯢战赇飒閘栉凉詒攆歡蛮黉趸厍拨綻伞襉缓餒紕瘿泽刿巋镬。 文案大全 实用文档 化工原理课程设计任务书 一、 设计任务题目 ＃＃．＃万吨/年甲苯精馏塔冷凝冷却(水冷) 换热系统工艺设计。 二、 任务给定条件 热流条件： 流量为10500kg/h的甲苯蒸汽从120℃，0.14MPa(绝压)冷凝到120℃，0.14MPa(绝压)甲苯液，再冷却到30℃；120℃甲苯汽相热焓140Kcal/Kg，液相焓53Kcal/Kg，30℃甲苯液相焓13Kcal/Kg；定性温度80℃时甲苯密度810Kg/m3,比热0.446(Kcal/Kg.℃)绝对粘度0.32(cp)，比热0.104 (Kcal/(m.h.℃))。 冷流条件 新鲜水初始温度 25℃，循环水初始温度 45℃，换热后水温升 15℃。