新概念英语综合版第二册NCE2 Lesson41（共7个样品课件）.ppt

摩拳擦掌 练练手 He had known the matter before you told him, so you _________ have told it to him. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. might 摩拳擦掌 练练手 You _________ me about it earlier, but you didnt. A. should have told B. would have told C. must have told D. should tell 摩拳擦掌 练练手 They _________ the plane, or perhaps they have been prevented from coming for some reason. A. can have missed B. may have missed C. can have lost D. may have lost 摩拳擦掌 练练手 ——Need we leave soon? ——Yes, you ____. A need B may C must D do 摩拳擦掌 练练手 May I go now? No, you ________. A. mustnt B. neednt C. mightnt D. wont I need a new hat. I must buy one. 我需要一顶新帽子。我必须买一顶。  He needs a haircut. He must have one. 他需要理发。他一定要理发。  I wont buy that. I dont need it. 我不会买那个，我不需要它。  Do you need a car? 你需要一辆车吗？ 再来看看在needn’t结构中need如果要作为“情态动词”的情况。 这里所谓的“情态动词”，就是指和can、must、may等一样的情态动词，它们是没有时态和单复数的变化。 那么这种needn’t可以做为must疑问句的否定回答，表示“不必”、“没必要”。比如： A：Must I do all these exercises？ 我必须做所有的这些练习吗？ B：No, you needn’t. 不，你不必。 如果你要表达“你必须”的意思时，就用“Yes, you must.” 当然了，needn’t也可以单句使用，比如来看我们这课课文中的几次使用： You neednt be so rude about it. 你说话没必要这样不客气。 You neednt have said that. 你没必要这么说。 We mustnt buy things we dont need. 我们不应该买我们不需要的东西。 I neednt remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday. 我也不必提醒你昨天买的那条糟糕透了的领带。  2. 这里needn’t还可以用don’t have to来代替：  You neednt wait for me. ＝You dont have to wait for me. 你不必等我。（还没有等）  You neednt have waited for me. ＝You didnt have to wait for me. 你不必等我的阿。（已经等过了。） 3. mustn’t和needn’t的区别 Needn’t上面讲过是表示“不必、没必要”。 而mustn’t就表示“不应该”。 同时，needn’t也是可以用don’t have to来代替。 You mustnt make a noise. The children are asleep. 你不应吵闹，孩子们都睡了。（这里mustn’t表示“不应该”。  You neednt drive so quickly; we have plenty of time. 你不必开得那么快，我们有足够的时间。 Or: You dont have to(havent got to) drive so quickly; we have plenty of time.  You neednt come with u