英语六级翻译必背.docx

集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08] 集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08] 英语六级翻译必背 英语六级翻译必背 一、常用句型 一)原因 1.Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem). 2.Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat... 3.Wemayblame...，buttherealcausesare... 4.Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is... 二)比较 1.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB. 2.Forallthedisadvantages，ithasitscompensatingadvantages. 3.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon. 4.Peopleusedtothink...，butthingsaredifferentnow. 三)批驳 1．Thereisagrainoftruthinthesestatements，buttheyignoreamoreimportantfact. 2．Somepeoplesay...，butitdoesnotholdwater. 3．Itmakesnosensetoarguefor... 4．Toomuchstressplacedon...mayleadto... 四)后果 1.Itmaygiverisetoahostofproblems. 2.Theimmediateresultitproducesis... 3.Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon... 4.Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat... 五)举例 1．Agoodcaseinpointis... 2．Suchexamplesmightbegiveneasily. 六)证明 1．Noonecandenythefactthat... 2．Recentstudiesindicatethat... 3．Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthat... 七)开篇 1．Manynationshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof... 2．Neverinourhistoryhastheideathat...beensopopular. 3．Facedwith...，quiteafewpeoplearguethat... 4．Accordingtoarecentsurvey，... 5．Withtherapiddevelopmentof...... 八)结尾 1.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove，wecandrawtheconclusionthat... 2.Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop... 3.Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned，theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly. 九)解释原因的 1.tobeginwith，then，furthermore，finally(强烈推荐) 2.tostartwith，next，inaddition，finally(强烈推荐) 3.firstandforemost，besides，lastbutnotleast(强烈推荐) 4.mostimportantofall，moreover，finally 5.ontheonehand，ontheotherhand(适用于两点的情况) 6.foronething，foranotherthing(适用于两点的情况) 十)前后连接词 then，therefore，consequently，accordingly，hence，asaresult，forthisreason， sothat 1/7 二、词汇替换 1.individuals，characters，folks替换(people，persons) 2.positive，favorable，rosy(美好的)promising(有希望的)，perfect，pleasurable，excellent，outstanding，superior替换good 3.dreadful，unfa