最新中考英语定语从句强化练习暨答案解析.docx

i. 关系代词that, who 1. that, who用来指人，在从句中用作主语或宾语，可互换使用；that也可用来指物，但是不能用who指物。 They are the boys who/that I got to know at school. 他们是我上学时认识的男生。 2. 关系代词who, that在从句中作宾语时，常可省略。 This is the pen (that) I bought the day before yesterday. 这是我前天买的那支钢笔。 Do you know the new teacher (who/that) my father is talking to? 你认识我父亲正在与其谈话的那位新老师吗？ 3. 在从句中作主语时，从句谓语与先行词在人称和数上保持一致。 I dont know the students who are talking aloud. 我不认识那些正在大声谈话的学生。 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉。 4. 一般说来，人们倾向于用who指人，用that指物，尤其在口语中。 Mikes father is a driver that/who can only drive a taxi. 迈克的父亲是一个只会开出租车