vmihub管理教材(供应商库存.pptx

VMI - What is it ?Vendor Managed Inventory供應商管理庫存 Supplier共享客戶存貨數據 Supplier負責維持客戶要求之存貨水平 2 Hours 車程 之內 No Customs issue Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) - APICs dictionary 9th edition傳 統 產 銷 模 式 Suppliers物料物料Accessories MonitorsTIOTIO存貨保稅 factories存貨非保稅 factoriesTIO存貨Resellers CustomersVMI 產 銷 模 式 SuppliersAccessories Monitors物料物料VMI HUBTIO無存貨TIO無存貨Accessories Monitors保稅 factories非保稅 factories Resellers CustomersJIT VMI HUBHUB物流JIT HUB(Just In Time )VMI HUB(Vendor Managed Inventory)物權和風險供應商供應商HUB 管理客戶指定的第三方物流 供應商或客戶指定的第三方物流 庫存水準Forecast 量Forecast量 +Buffer量呆滯庫存責任通用品—供應商定制品—客戶通用品—供應商定制品—客戶BILLIN INV 開立HUB發貨後開立客戶取用後開立VMI HUB 運作流程收貨↓IQC↓入庫↓保管棟貨↓分貨↓集貨VMI HUB物流加工盤點統計分析13 WEEKS MPS FORECASTBLANKET P/O依據MPS制訂每周存貨MIN/MAX依據工單訂貨 PULL SIGNALFOXCONN各BU供應商配送依據MIN/MAX 補貨運送日報表日報表依據配送日報表 INVOICE FOXCONNVMI 是策略優勢並成為核心競爭力Suppliers are selected not only for their Products, but also on their capacity to support VMI.VMI helps to optimize partnerships with our key Suppliers (increased level of engagement)VMI is the process that bridges the actual demand from our Customers to the Supplier為何執行 VMI VMI Hub 改變採購計畫從 Push to PullThe Target is :Increase BTO/CTO Capability by ensuring 100% availability Ensure compatibility with the inbound supply chainShare with the Vendor the Actual Information of Demand....to follow the market trends (upside, downside) …Consolidate the physical flow through the HUB Increase Supply Chain visibility Increase Manageability : standard process across BUsOptimize demand/supply managementVMI Terms Conditions Non binding forecast:每周會有一個non-binding forecast 下給供應商,作x周/月預測.這個forecast 實際就是各BU 需要從Hub 運出的貨量.但是forecast 僅做參考 , 而非承諾 - Flexibility Rules:Upside and Downside flexibilities are negotiated with the supplier. The flexibility applies on the number of units to be pulled from the Hub.Blanket Purchase Order:每月的最后一周, Blanket PO 都將由採購下給各供應商.一張BPO 包含數量、價格和有效期.Availability optimization:供應商應當保證及時供貨 .供應商必須根據forecast 庫存變化以及實際需求及時補貨.由於供應商庫存小於需求量而導致實際物料需求滿足不了時,稱為Hub Dow