2021年度天津大学英语考试考前冲刺卷新整理版.docVIP

天津大学英语考试考前冲刺卷 本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。 严格遵守考试纪律，维护考试秩序！ 一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The future will belong to those who ______. A．possess and know how to make use of informationB．give full play to their brain potentialC．involve themselves in service industriesD．east their minds ahead instead of looking back 参考答案：A此题为细节题。短文第二段第四句指出，“但是有一件事情是值得肯定的：信息和知识将来会更加重要，谁拥有了信息和知识，谁就占据了优势，就能够创造财富”。由此可见，A项正确。 2.A characteristic of the information age is that ______. A．the service industry is relying more and more on the female work forceB．manufacturing industries are steadily increasingC．people find it harder and harder to earn a living by working in factoriesD．most of the job opportunities can now be found in service industry 参考答案：D此题为细节题。文章第一段指出，“今天，美国、欧洲和日本等地绝大多数工作是在服务业中，而这个数字还在持续上升”。由此可见，在服务业中可以找到多数工作机会。 3.By referring to computers and other inventions, the author means to say that A．people should be able to respond quickly to the advancement of technologyB．future achievements in technology will bring about inconceivable dramatic changesC．the importance of high technology has been overlookedD．computer service will play a leading role in the future information services 参考答案：B此题为细节题。文章第二段第三句提出，“明天在生物技术、人工智能甚或难以想象的其他领域的成就将产生同样翻天覆地的变化”。因此选项B是正确答案。 4.One of the great changes brought about by the knowledge society is that ______. A．the difference between the employee and the employer bas become insignificantB．peoples traditional concepts about work no longer hold trueC．most people have to take part-time jobsD．people have to change their jobs from time to time 参考答案：B此题为细节题。问及知识经济所带来的变化，相关内容在第一段可以找到。知识经济带来了巨大变化，其中就包括人们长期以来对待工作的看法受到了挑战。 5.The reductions on greenhouse gas emissions, called for in the Kyoto Treaty, turned out to be ______. A．too dangerous for the U.S. economyB．unrealistic for the year 2000C．good for oil, coal and chemical companiesD．not too difficult to achieve in the U.S. 参考答案：D此题为细节题。根据第三段后半部分所讲，现在公司越来越意识到减少温室气体的排放可能会带来经济效益，