2021年度宁夏大学英语考试考前冲刺卷新整理版.doc

宁夏大学英语考试考前冲刺卷 本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。 严格遵守考试纪律，维护考试秩序！ 一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.From the passage, it can be inferred that ______. A．nearly 120 people die because of the traffic accidents every year in NorwayB．traffic problems can be covered by the media such as radio and newspaper nowC．the ethical problems are a result of the incompetent administration of the countryD．Parliament should take all the responsibility for the safety of traffic 参考答案：A[解析] 语义题。文章第2段说“在挪威，几乎每隔两天就会有一个人死于交通事故，年年如此。”因此每年差不多应该有120人会死于交通事故，所以答案为A)。文章第2段第2句“但是，另外一个领域…在媒体却没有大型报道。在这个领域几乎…”由此可以排除B)；因为文中根本没有提及伦理行为的原因是什么，因此排除C)；文章末段说“…议会和交通部应该负主要责任。”由此排除D)。 2.What attitude did the author adopt toward what the government did A．Indifferent.B．Positive.C．Critical.D．Skeptical. 参考答案：B[解析] 态度题。本文的末段谈到了批评家们对政府为可能发生的恐怖袭击所做的一切的一些看法，以及作者所持的态度。批评家们质疑让国家陷入如此警戒状态是否值得，批评家们还担忧“这样反复的警报会使人民不在意这些事情。而本文作者认为批评家们太吹毛求疵了，政府除了这样没有什么别的可做的，因为政府处于既不能忽视可能的危”险又不能制造恐慌的两难境地。“由此看出，作者不同意批评家们的看法，他对政府所做的是持肯定的赞同态度。 3.Why did officials appear more worried about the terror alert this time A．Because the raise of terror alert was in the seasonal festivities this time.B．Because it was the fifth time to raise the terror alert to code orange.C．Because terror alert would be kept at this level for a period of time.D．Because officials in the Department of Defense all agreed on the decision. 参考答案：D[定位] 根据题干中的officials appear more worried than usual，可以定位到首段第3句...，this one was apparently unanimous among officials in the United States Department of Defense．[解析] 细节题。根据本段第3句可知官员们这次比平常显得更加焦虑和担忧，因为这次美国国防部的官员们一致同意提升恐怖袭击警报级别到橙色。“恐怖袭击警报级别可能会在这个级别保持一段时间”，不是官员们比平常显得更加焦虑和担忧的原因，故可排除C)。 4.How did American government deal with possible terror from international flights A．The American authorities questioned the suspects among the passengers.B．Some flights were cancelled and some international airlines are placed armed force.C．Some pilots and passengers were arrested in Paris and Los Angeles.D．All flights from abroad we