2021年山西同等学力人员申请硕士学位考试考试模拟练习卷（6）.docVIP

山西同等学力人员申请硕士学位考试考试真题卷（6） 本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。 严格遵守考试纪律，维护考试秩序！ 一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.John continued to defy his boss. A．avoidB．opposeC．admireD．guide 参考答案：B画线词defy的意思为：不顾；不予理睬。与选项B．oppose“反对”为同义词。辨义：A．avoid避免；C．admire赞赏、敬佩；D．guide指导。 2.Embroidery depicting scenic views became popular in the United States toward the end of the eighteenth century. A．statingB．relatingC．portrayingD．celebrating 参考答案：C画线词depicting：描绘。其含义与portraying(描绘，绘制)接近。辨义：A．stating陈述；B．relating论及； D．celebrating庆祝性的。故答案为C。 3.The relatively theory is basically made up of two parts: the restricted and the general relativity theory. A．fundamentallyB．usuallyC．frequentlyD．approximately 参考答案：A画线词的对应词为：fundamentally。二者共同的基本意思是：基本上、聪根本上。辨义：B．usually通常；C．frequently经常；D．approximately大约、近似地。 4.Scientists are expected to carry out thoroughgoing studies to back up claims made concerning new drugs. A．supportB．elevateC．investigateD．challenge 参考答案：A画线词back up，在这里的意思是：依靠，支持；其近义词为A support。辨义：A support支持。辨义：通过语义判断，到分辨词汇可分辨义：A．elevate；B．提高；C．investigate调查； D．challenge挑战。故正确答案为A。 5.One type of detective story features a brilliant amateur who, by perceptively analyzing motives and clues, solves crimes that are baffling to the police. A．revealed byB．predicated byC．alarming toD．perplexing to 参考答案：D画线词baffling在此的含义是：令……惊讶，或令人感到茫然莫解。其对应词为 perplexing to。正确答案为D。辨义： A．revealed by由……揭示出；B．predicted by由……预测；C．alarming to对某人产生提醒或告诫的作用。 6.Lack of confidence in his own abilities is the chief defect in Mikes character. A．defeatB．effectC．weaknessD．device 参考答案：C画线词defect是B．effect．的反义词，C．weakness的近义词。正确答案为C。辨义：其他词的含义是：A．defeat战胜、击败；D．device设计、装置。 7.The daring young man rode through the Indian village trying to find his long-lost sister. A．boldB．cowardlyC．persistentD．caring 参考答案：A画线词daring意为辨义“大胆的、勇敢的，”bold是其同义词；辨义： B．cowardly怯懦的；C．persistent坚持不懈的：D．caring关心人的。 8.The firefighter was commended for his bravery in the big fire. A．denouncedB．praisedC．welcomedD．exclaimed 参考答案：Bco