牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit5-6重点知识点.docxVIP

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit5-6重点知识点 Unit5 词汇 一.形容词 1.polite→politely(adv.)?→impolite(形容词的反义词) 2.proper→properly(adv.)? 3.loud→loudly/aloud(adv.)? 4.close →closely(adv.)密切地*close friends 密友?look closely at…近距离看…… 二·动词 5.say →said (过去式)?→said(过去分词)?→saying(n.)谚语? 6.discuss→discussion(n.)? 7.park→parking (n.)停车? 8.behave→behaviour(n.)行为? 9.warn→warning (n.)警告? *warn sb (not) to do sth警告某人(不要)做某事? 10.express→expression(n.)表达? 11.explain→explanation(n.)解释 重点短语、 一·动词短语 1.cut in (on sb/sth)打断(谈话),插嘴 2.drop litter everywhere到处扔垃圾? 3.keep quiet保持安静? 4.leave the tap running让水龙头一直流着 5.shake sb’s hand握某人的手? 6.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 7.say hello to sb向某人问好? 8.behave politely举止礼貌? 9.greet each other互相问候? 10.express oneself clearly清楚地表达自己? 11.write down写下,记下? 12.keep sb away from danger使某人远离危险? 13.make one’s dream come true 使某人的梦想成为现实 14.practise doing sth练习做某事? 二·介词短语 15.in public公开地? 16.by accident偶然,意外地? 17.as well (as)也,还有? 18.above all首要的是? 19.in one’s way挡住某人的路? 20.at the table在餐桌旁? 21.in order to为了? 三·其他短语 22.be busy with/doing sth忙于(做)某事? 23.the proper way to do sth做某事的恰当方式? 24.any time任何时候;随时? 25.no smoking禁止吸烟? 26.soon after不久以后? 27.all the time一直,总是 ·谚语 1.Every dog has its day.人人皆有得意时。 2.Put all your eggs in one basket.孤注一掷。 3.The grass is always greener on the other side.邻家芳草绿。/风景在别处。 4.Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜过语言。 5.No pain, no gain.一分耕耘,一分收获。 6.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。 7.You’re/It’s never too old to learn. 活到老, 学到老。 8.The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 9.It never rains but it pours.祸不单行。 10.Many hands make light work.众人拾柴火焰高。 11.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。 12.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。 13.Burn the candle at both ends.蜡烛两头烧。/过度劳累。 重点归纳拓展 ? explain vt. vi. 解释 (1)Mr Li is explaining____us how to organize our ideas according to the type of writing.? A.for B.of C.to D.at (2)Mike spent all his free time in watching TV, which could explain___he didn’t finish his homework.? A.where B.wh