2021年贵州在职攻读硕士联考考试模拟练习卷（6）.docVIP

贵州在职攻读硕士联考考试真题卷（6） 本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。 严格遵守考试纪律，维护考试秩序！ 一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The writer thinks that the U.S. governments definition of the homeless reveals ______. A．an insincere attitude toward the homelessB．an unbearable attitude toward the homelessC．an uncivilized attitude toward the homelessD．an unsympathetic attitude toward the homeless 参考答案：D参见第一段：According to the United States government，…that is an impersonal assessment of an enormous and very human problem．按照美国政府的观点，……虽然从技术上是准确的，但是这应该是一个巨大的非个人的同情心问题。在这里，human意思是“同情心”。本题需要考生从原文中推断出作者的观点，也就是通常所说的话外音。作者观点一般会出现在首段或结尾段(本题首段点题)，考生在解答此类问题时应该注意这样的信号词，如although，but，however等。 2.The U.S. government helps the homeless by ______. A．giving them homeless allowancesB．giving them food stampsC．finding jobs for themD．finding residences for them 参考答案：B本题是一道相对简单的原文重现题，我们可以从第三段“Currently in the U.S… Government assistance in the form of food stamps does help”中迅速找到答案：当前在美国，政府给无业者发放可领食物的票证。 3.Most of the homeless in the U.S. are ______. A．male adultsB．female adultsC．the elderlyD．children 参考答案：A本题从第五段Although men constitute the largest group within the homeless population(虽然在无家可归的人群中男人占了最大部分)中找到答案。这里实际是考查学生的对同义词组的识别能力，largest group=most of。 4.People become homeless for all the following reasons EXCEPT ______. A．the lack of adequate educationB．the abuse of alcohol and drugsC．the closure of institutions for the mentally illD．the poor performance of economy 参考答案：D从“there are certain factors that many of these individuals have in common．They include a lack of adequate education and job skills．(有很多原因造成这样的情况，包括没有足够的教育背景和工作技能。)”可以判断A不正确。从“The abuse of alcohol and drugs is also a common factor，(滥用酒精和药物也是原因之一。)”可以判断B不正确。从“Some members of this population suffer mental health problems．Within the past several years many institutions for the mentally ill have been closed and their patients sent‘home’． Unfortunately，a number of those people have no home to go(有些人是因为精神问题。随着近年来许多这类机构的关门，很多精神病人被遣送回