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语法填空中对非谓语动词的考察
例解析
[ 例 1] ?the proverb, “plucking up a crop 32 (help) it grow ”, is based
on the following story. (2008 年广 )
思路解析:因句中已有 is based ,而“ plucking up a crop 32 (help) it
grow”是 the proverb 的同位 ,是一个名 短 而非同位 从句,因此, help 是 ;“帮助禾苗 ”是“将禾苗 起来”的目的,作目的状 ,用 不定式,故填 to help
[ 例 2]While she was getting me___34___ (settle) into a tiny but clean room?(2007
年广 )
思路解析:因句中已有 was getting ,所以 settle 是非 ;又由 settle sb.
into/in/on ?( 使某人舒服地 于某 ) 可知, me与 settle 是被 关系,要用 去分
用 ,故填 settled 。
考点打破
一、 句填空:用括号中所 的适合形式填空。
1. _____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. ( 全
国)
2.
Eugenes never willing
to
alter
any
of his
opinions. It ’s no use
__________(argue) with him. (
上海 )
3.
Please remain _________(seat);
the
winner
of the prize will be announced soon.
( 宁)
4.
— Can I smoke here
— Sorry. We don ’t allow ___________(smoke) here. (
江 )
It is difficult to imagine his _______(accept) the decision without any consideration. ( 西 )
6. I can’t stand _________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refu ses
________(stop) talking while she works. ( 北京 )
7. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area
need _____________ (repair). ( 西 )
8. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ________ (live) alone,
but she didn ’ t like it and moved back home. ( 湖南 )
9. — Robert is indeed a wise man.
11
v1.0 可编写可改正
— Oh, yes. Howoften I have regretted ____________(not take) his advice! ( 安
徽)
10.
If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ (get) her
permission for things, think again. (
湖南 )
11.
At the beginning of class, the noise of desks __________________(open and
close) could be heard outside the classroom. (
全国 )
12.
—They are quiet, aren
’t they
—Yes. They are accustomed to _______ (not talk) at meals. (
江苏 )
13.
Isnt it time you got down to ________(mark) the papers (
重庆 )
14.
Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ________ (set) up som
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