2022版高考英语一轮复习模块二不可忽视的小词冠词代词和介词第3讲冠词代词和介词短语课件新人教版202104161193.ppt

(4)the other后可接可数名词单数也可接复数名词, 不接不可数名词。此时other 作为形容词。 ※She turned over on her stomach on the other side of the bed. ※He played the violin, and he stood out from all the other musicians. (5)others是other的复数形式, 泛指“另外几个”“其他的”。others不能作定语, 表示复数意义, 相当于“other+复数名词”; the others相当于“the other+复数名词”, 指剩下的全部。 ※He demands perfection in others, but cannot see faults in himself. ※The snowy main peak towers above all the others. 【小题快练】 Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 ①I’d appreciate __if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. ? ②I’m looking for a friend of _____(me) who lives here. ③In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ______, knives and forks. ④We have been preparing our fighters to adjust __________to civil society. ①Mary is always full of ideas, but _____is useful to my knowledge. ②I think you may find that’s _______thing we have in common. it mine others themselves none another Ⅱ. 完成句子 ①He told me all the news but _________(没有一个)was very exciting. ? ②_______________(众所周知)that life is not a smooth journey, which is full of ups and downs. So never lose heart. ? ①On the one hand I admire his gifts, but ________________(另一方面)I distrust his judgment. ? ②When we got to the mountain top, _____________________(天又开始下雪了). ? none of it It is known to us on the other hand it started snowing again 三、介词(短语) 考点1 介词的基本用法 1. with/without复合结构 介词with/without+名词/代词+形容词/副词/介词短语/动词不定式/分词(分词可以是现在分词, 也可以是过去分词)在句中表状态或说明背景情况, 常作伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。 ※I will have to buy a new one with my glasses broken. ※With something important to talk about with you, you must stay here. 2. 表示工具、手段、方式的介词 by, in, on三词都可表示旅行的方式 (1)不涉及交通工具的名词时用by, 名词前不加冠词。如: by sea, by water, by land, by rail, by air等。 (2)涉及交通工具的名词时用by, 名词须用单数形式, 前面不加冠词或任何修饰语。如: by bike, by taxi, by plane, by ship/boat, by train, by spaceship等。 (3)步行、骑马、骑骆驼均用on。如on foot, on horseback, on a horse, on the camel等。 3. with, by, in三词都可表示“用”, 表示行为的工具、手段或方式。 (1)with用于有形的工具或身体某些器官之前, 其后的名词多被冠词、物主代词等修饰。 ※We do not see na