中考英语复习 【一轮复习课件】中考副词.pptxVIP

中考英语复习 【一轮复习课件】中考副词.pptx

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【一轮复习课件】 中考副词;一、什么叫副词? 二、副词的分类。 三、形容词变副词的规则。 四、副词的用法。 五、重要的副词。;一、副词的概念: 用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或者整个句子,在句中作 状语的词叫做副词。 二、副词的分类: 根据所表示的内容,副词可以分为以下几类: 时间副词:often usually always still constantly;3、不规则变化: true → truly whole→wholly full →fully terrible →terribly possible →possibly 四、副词的用法: 1、作表语 I am here. He is out. 2、作定语 The girl there is flying a kite. 3、作状语 he runs faster than any other student in his class. 4、作宾语补足语 I find him outside。 *表示确定时间和地点的副词一般都放在句尾,如果句中同 时存在时间副词和地点副词,则地点副词在前,时间副词在 后。如: I will go there with him tomorrow.;*修饰形容词或副词的程度副词一般都放在被修饰词的前面, enough除外。 I feel very good now. I like it very much. I am able enough to finish this work. I can ride my bike fast enough to catch up with the car in front. *当副词修饰不及物动词时,要后置。 He runs fast 当副词修饰及物动词时,要放在宾语之后,若宾语较长时, 可以放在动词和宾语之间。 I must study English hard. I can see clearly the words on the blackboard. 及物动词和副词组成的动词词组,如果其宾语是名词,则可 以放在副词之前,也可以放在副词之后。若宾语是代词,只 能放在副词之前。如:可以说“He cuts the tree down.”,也可 以说 “He cuts down the tree.” 可以说“He cut it down.”,但不可以说“He cut down it.”.;五、重要的副词: 常用副词 1、after all.最终,究竟 It has turned out to be fine after all. 2、again and again.一次又一次地 I called him again and again ,but he didn’t answer the telephone. 3、some time ago.不久前 I received his letter some time ago. 4、all along.始终,一直 I know the truth of the matter all along. 5、get along well with.和……相处融洽 He gets along well with other students . 6、as a result.结果是 He works hard all day , as a result , he got a good mark in the English test.;7、before long.过了不久 Before long , news came that he won the first prize. 8、long before .很久以前 He said that he had seen the film long before. 9、as if .似乎,好像 He talks as if he knew about it. 10、fairly.相当地,完整地 This is a fairly good book. 11、generally.普遍地 The new plan is generally welcomed. 12、hard.努力地,费劲地 We should work hard to pass the exam. 13、hardly.几乎不,简直不 He hardly believe the news 14、however.无论如何,然而 I will go to school , however strong the wind. She fell ill . she went to work ,however , and concentrate on it.;15、imme

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