牛津译林（一起）五级上册英语一般过去时和一般将来时态复习资料.docxVIP

精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 课程主题：一般过去式和一般将来时 授课时间： 学习目标 掌握一般过去式和一般将来时 教学内容 【知识梳理1】一般过去时 ★一般过去时：过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 ★表示过去的时间词：yesterday, the day before yesterday, just now, in 1999, this morning long long week long long week 3 daysagomonth 3 days ago month year2 weeks last year 2 weeks Sunday5 years Sunday 5 years be动词的变化 2. 一般过去时句式: 肯定句：主语+ 动词过去式+其他 He watched a film yesterday. 否定句：主语+ didn’t+动词原形+其他 He didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他 - Did Tom go home yesterday? - Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. 特殊疑问句：（1）疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？ What did Tom do yesterday? （2）疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？ Who want to the park yesterday? 【例题精讲】请翻译这句话： In 1990, I was thin at that time, but now I am fat. Keys:1990年那个时候我还很瘦，现在却很胖。 【巩固练习】 1. Tom did his homework just now. 否定句：___________________________________________ 一般疑问句: ________________________________________ 2. He used to be a football player. 一般疑问句：_______________________________________ 3. Jack saw his father flying away yesterday. (划线提问) ___________________________________________________ 4. Lisa thought it was a pest. 否定句：___________________________________________ 一般疑问句: ________________________________________ 5. He did his homework as soon as he returned. 一般疑问句：_______________________________________ Keys: 1. Tom didn’t do his homework just now; Did Tom do his homework just now? 2.Did he use to be a football player? 3. What did Jack see his father doing yesterday? 4.Lisa didn’t think it was a pest; Did Lisa think it was a pest? 5. Did he do his homework as soon as he returned? 3. 一般过去时变化规则： 动词过去式变化规则 1）．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2）．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3）．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4）．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied 【巩固练习】 They _______（water）flowers. watered Mary and Linda________(study) English together last Saturday. studied I________(plan) to America last month. plan