常用金融英语词汇汇总.docxVIP

常用金融英语词汇汇总 S 三角债 chain debts: inter^enterprise arrears 善政廉政 good governance 商业贷款 commercial loans 上 市 公司 publiclylisted corporations 设备利用 capacity utilization 社会保障 social safety net; social security insurance 深层次矛盾 deep-rooted structural imbalance 审批金融机构 to license financial institutions 审慎监管 prudential supervision 生产能力闲置.unutilized capacity 生息资产 interest-bearing assets 实际利用外资 disbursement of foreign capital ;actual inflow of foreign investment 实际有效汇率 real effective exchange rate 实时 real time 实收资本 paid-in capital 实现利润 realized profit 市场分割 market segmentation 市场经济market economy 市场占有率市场份额market share 市场准入market access指商品和劳务的进入;market entry指机构的审批 市价总值 market capitalization 适度从紧 appropriately tight 适时调 B timely adjustment 收回对金融机构贷款 to recall central bank loans to financial institutions 税后还貸 amortizationrepayment of loansafter tax 税收流失tax erosion 税源不足weak tax base 私营经济私人经济the private sector 私有制 private ownership 所有所权益owner* s equity T 逃税请见“避税” tax evasion 套汇 1 指合法：currency swap;arbitrage?指 IE法：illegal purchase of foreign exchange 剔除季节性因素seasonally adjusted 调节流动性 to influence liquidity level 贴现窗「I discount window 同比 on year-on-year basis ;over the same period of the previous year 同业拆借放 inter-bank borrowinglending 同业拆借市场利率中国 CHIBORChina inter-bank offered rate 同业融通票据 inter-bank financing bills 同业往来 inter-bank transactions 透支 overdraft iU税 tax refundrebate 头寸 position 呑吐基础货币 adjustment of monetary base 脱媒现象 disintermediation W 外部审计 external audit 外国直接投资 foreign direct investment FDI 夕卜汇储备 foreign exchange reserves 夕卜j匸调剂 foreign exchange swap 外汇.占款 the RMB counterpart of foreign exchange reserves: the RMB equivalent of offcial foreign exchange holdings 外向型经济export-oriented economy 外债 external debt 夕卜资企业 foreign-funded enterprises 完善现代企业制度 to improve the modern enterprise system 完税凭证 tax payment documentation 违法经营 illegal business 委托存款 entrusted deposits 稳步増长steady growth 稳健的银行系统a sound banking system 稳中求进 to make progress while ensuring stability 无纸交易 book~entryor paperless