最新 精编高三一轮：专题10-定语从句（含答案）.docVIP

精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 基础组 A.单句填空(每小题1.5分，共15分，限时7分钟) 1．[2021·衡水二中周测]Life is like a long race ________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. 答案　where　[句意：人生就像一场长跑，我们在这里互相角逐，以超越自己。本空需要关系副词引导定语从句，修饰先行词a long race，并在从句中作地点状语，故用where。] 2．[2021·冀州中学模拟]Bill Gates, for ________ money isnt a problem, still lives a very simple life now. 答案　whom　[句意：对比尔·盖茨来说，钱不是问题，但他现在还是过着简朴的生活。根据句意可知，从句正常的表达是money isnt a problem for Bill Gates，因此这里用for whom引导这个非限制性定语从句。] 3．[2021·衡水中学一轮检测]The yellow house ________ windows face south is the place ________ I spent my childhood. 答案　whose; where　[句中whose windows face south是定语从句，修饰house, whose在定语从句中作定语。第二空where引导定语从句，修饰place, where在定语从句中作状语。] 4．[2021·衡水中学猜题]The Voice of China has set up a big stage for young people with a talent for music，________some of them have stood out among others. 答案　where　[句意：《中国好声音》为那些有音乐才华的年轻人搭建了一个大舞台，在这个平台上有些人已经脱颖而出。先行词a big stage表地点，且在定语从句中作地点状语，故用where。] 5．[2021·枣强中学热身]I find that looking after children is a fun and challenging job ________ you need to be patient and careful. 答案　where　[句意：我发现照看孩子是一项有趣而又具有挑战性的工作，在这项工作中你需要耐心和细心。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词job，且引导词在从句中作地点状语，故用where引导，相当于in which。] 6．[2021·衡水中学预测]Love was a magnificent building ________ I built on the foundation of friendship, which took time to blossom. 答案　which/that　[句意：爱是一座壮丽的建筑，我把它建造在友谊之上，经过一段时间它就会绽放。定语从句的先行词为building，引导词在从句中作宾语，故用which或that引导。] 7．[2021·冀州中学期末]Language is the “cement”(胶合剂)________ holds these groups together. 答案　which/that　[空处引导定语从句，且从句中缺少主语，先行词表物，无特殊修饰内容，故填关系代词that/which均可。] 8．[2021·衡水中学热身]Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of film ________ is bad for their mental development. 答案　as　[从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词，且先行词由such修饰，故用关系代词as。] 9．[2021·武邑中学月考]Gone are the days ________ we spent time fishing and swimming in the unpolluted river. 答案　when　[从句中不缺少主语和宾语，且先行词表时间，因此填关系副词when。] 10．[2021·武邑中学一轮检测]Im glad to introduce Mr Smith to you, without ________ consideration our project wo