高中英语倒装句(语法知识)课件.pptVIP

巧记倒装句 在带有倒装句的复合句（或并列句）中，到底应在何处倒装，下面的顺口溜可以帮助你较容易地掌握其结构形式。 NB前倒后不①，?????????????????????????? O，NU主倒从不倒②， 2N前倒后也倒③，????????????????????? NM前后均不倒④。 ①NB代表Not only…，but also…引导的并列句。 not only位于句首时，所引导的前面的分句倒装，后面的分句不倒装。故此称为“前倒后不倒”。如： 1）Not only did he come，but also he was very happy． 2）Not only was everything that he had taken away from him ，but also his German citizenship（was taken away）． ②O代表only＋状语从句；NU代表Not until＋状语从句。此两种结构位于句首时，倒装主句而不倒装从句，即：“主倒从不倒”。如： 1）Only when he told me did I know it． 2）Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted． No sooner…than…，Hardly／Scarcely…when…等句型也属此类用法。如： No sooner（Hardly） had we reached home than（when）it began to rain． ③2N代表Neither…nor…所引导的并列句。2N若位于两分句之首，则前后分句均倒装。即“前倒后也倒”。如： Neither do I know her name，nor does he. ④NM即No matter…引导的状语从句。此时前面从句及后面主句均不倒装。即“前后均不倒”。如： No matter how busy he is，he always comes to help us． 倒装句| 英语句子的自然顺序-----是主语在前,谓语在后（主语+谓语）。 把谓语动词放在主语之前（谓语+主语）,就叫倒装结构。 如果全部谓语放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。 inversions 基本语序 主语+谓语+宾语 I love English. 谓语+主语 完全倒装 Here came the headmaster. 助动词/情态动词+ 主语 + 动词 部分倒装 Nerve will I forgive you. There lived a girl called A Qiao long ago. ______________________________________ 2. Here comes your husband. ________________________ 3. Out rushed the children. __________________________ 4. In the front of the classroom sits a professor. ______________________________________________ 5. Sitting in the front are the leaders of the school. ______________________________________________ 6. Written on the blackboard are the names of those who were late yesterday. ______________________________________________ 7. Go are the days when we used the foreign oil. _______________________________________________ Read, change the order and discover the rule A girl called A Qiao lived there long ago. Your husband comes here. The children rushed out. A professor sits in front of the classroom. The leaders of the school are sitting in the fro