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英语 3 外研版 module3 教案:第 4-5 课时
Period 4
Step 1 Presentation
Read these sentences and answer the following questions.
. I’m still working because there is a lot to do.
. Eleven thousand people live here and six thousand left last week.
. Does this mean that the danger is over.
. They can ’t go back to their houses.
. When will people be able to return home.
He said that he was still working because there was a lot to do.
He said that eleven thousand people lived there and six thousand had left. He asked if this meant that the danger was over.
He said that they couldn ’t go back to their houses.
The reporter asked when people would be able to return home.
What are the tense changes in indirect speech.
Which other words change.
What word is added when a yes/no question is reported.
Suggested answers:
present simple becomes past simple;
Present continuous become past continuous;
Past simple remains past simple or becomes past perfect;
Present perfect becomes past perfect;
time phrases change
if
Step 2 Explanations
述句变为以 that 引导的宾语从句;
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〔that 在口语中常省略〕
She said, “ Our train will arrive in five minutes. ”
She said (that) their train would arrive in five minutes.
He said, “ I ’ m very busy. ”
He said (that) he was very busy.
一般疑问句变成 if/whether 引导的宾语从句;
He said, “ Can you swim,John. ”
He asked John if he could swim.
The teacher said, “ Have you all understood me. ”
The teacher asked if we had all understood him.
特别疑问句变为由 who/what/when 等疑问词引导的宾语从句;
George said, “ When will you get back from Shanghai,Mike. ”
George asked Mike when he would get back from Shanghai.
He said, “ Where are you going. ”
He asked where I was going.
直接引语中所用时态间接引语所用的时态
直接引语中所用时态
间接引语所用的时态
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般过去时
过去完成时
一般将来时
过去将来时
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名师归纳总结——欢迎下载
现在完成时
现在完成时
过去完成时
现在进行时
过去进行时
过去完成时
过去完成时
a) Linda said,
“ I am not the girl you are looking for.
”
Linda said (that) she was not the girl I was looking for.
b) He said,
“ Your younger brother broke it yesterday.
”
He said that
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