小升初英语辅导资料：主动与被动介绍.docVIP

小升初英语辅导资料：主动与被动介绍 语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。 主语是动作的发出者为主动语态;主语是动作的接受者为被动语态。 1)若宾语补足语是不带to 的不定式，变为被动语态 时，该不定式前要加“to”。此类动词为感官动词。 feel， hear， help， listen to， look at， mak英语e， observe， see， notice， watch The teacher made me go out of the classroom。 --I was made to go out of the classroom (by the teacher)。 We saw him play football on the playground。 --He was seen to play football on the playground。 2)情态动词+ be +过去分词，构成被动语态。 Coal can be used to produce electricity for agriculture and industry。