高中英语语法目的状语七种用法解析.pdfVIP

高中英语语法目的状语七种用法解析 一、用 to do sth 表目的 用不定式表目的是最简单也是最常用的方法，它既可以用于句末，也可用于句首，但 比较而言，用于句首时，其强调意味较浓。如： 1. After missing a term through illness he had to work hard to catch up with the others. 他因 病一学期未上课，得努力赶上其他同学。 2. To avoid any delay please phone your order direct. 为免延误，请直接打电话预订。 3. To keep themselves awake they sat on the floor and told each other stories. 为了不至于睡 着，他们坐在地板上轮流着讲故事。 不定式的否定式为 not to do sth ，而不是 to not do sth。如： 1. She had to struggle not to give in to a desire to laugh. 她极力控制自己不要笑出来。 2. Then there was the mad rush not to be late for school. 然后就是匆忙往学校赶，以免迟