基于人工湿地的水环境治理和优化技术在太湖流域的应用.docxVIP

PAGE 1 PAGE 1 PAGE PAGE 2 基于人工湿地的水环境治理和优化技术在太湖流域的应用 黄国动 杜建强 张瑛 施博 邢蓓燕 冯桐 （苏州德华生态环境科技股份有限公司，苏州 215000） 摘要 ?水质优化技术在太湖流域水污染治理中起到了重要的作用。介绍了几类常用的基于人工湿地的水质优化技术，包括农村生活污水治理技术、城镇生活污水厂水质优化技术、河道治理技术及雨水治理技术。阐述了人工湿地在太湖流域水系统优化中的应用，包括阳澄湖莲花岛生态湿地对农村生活污水的治理和常熟新材料产业园生态湿地对工业尾水的治理，2个项目水处理效果良好，达到了相应的水质要求。探讨了基于人工湿地的水质优化技术在太湖流域水环境治理和优化的前景，该技术可在海绵城市建设、城镇污水处理厂提标、黑臭河道整治等领域推广和应用。 ? 关键词 人工湿地；太湖；农村生活污水；尾水提标 Applications of Constructed-Wetland Based Water Treatment and Optimization Technologies in Taihu Lake Basin HUANG Guo-Dong DU Jian-Qiang ZHANG Ying SHI Bo XING Bei-Yang FENG Tong. (Suzhou DeHua Ecological Technology Co., Ltd,B-1 401, 110 Jiuhua Rd, Industrial Park, Suzhou, China, 215000) Abstract Water quality improvement technologies play an important role in Tai Lake watershed water pollution treatment. In this paper, several water quality improvement technologies based on Constructed Wetlands (CWs) are introduced, including domestic wastewater treatment technology for rural domestic wastewater, polishing for urban domestic wastewater treatment plant, water channel treatment technology and stormwater treatment technology. The applications of CWs in Tai Lake watershed water quality improvement are presented, including treatment of rural domestic wastewater with CWs at Lotus Island in Yangcheng Lake and treatment of industrial tail water with CWs at Changshu Advance Material Industrial Park (AMIP). In these two projects, the treatment effect is good and the water quality meets corresponding standards. The prospect of applying water quality improvement technology based on CWs in Tai Lake watershed water environment treatment and improvement is also discussed. This technology can be promoted and applied in fields of Sponge City, polishing of urban wastewater treatment plant and black-smelly channel treatment etc. Key words Constructed Wetland; Tai Lake; Rural Area Domestic Wastewater; Effluent Polishing 太湖是中国的五大淡水湖之一，太湖流域作为我国人口最稠密和经济发展最有活力的地区（龙珍等, 2015），在经济高速发展的同时，城市污水排